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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111764 |
Trace metal contamination in the marine sediments off Point Calimere; Southeast coast of India | |
Gopal V.; Krishnamurthy R.R.; Kiran D.R.S.; Magesh N.S.; Jayaprakash M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 161 |
英文摘要 | Twenty-five offshore sediment samples were collected after the Gaja cyclone to evaluate the sediment quality in terms of its metal concentration. The samples were examined for organic matter, textural characteristics, calcium carbonate, and trace metals (Fe, Mn, Ni, Co, Cu, and Cr). The geo-accumulation index, enrichment factor, contamination factor, and pollution load index revealed that the study area was highly contaminated with Cu, Zn, and Co. Reasonable to extensive contamination was observed for Fe, Cr, and Ni, whereas Mn was under the uncontaminated category. Statistical analyses revealed that the contamination of Cu, Zn, and Ni are mainly originated from human activities such as boat navigation, fuel combustion, and tourism. Cyclones such as Gaja cause ecological disturbances of the terrestrial and transitional environments and also increase the level of offshore contamination by flooding the contaminated coastal landforms and transporting the contaminants to the sea. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Cyclone Gaja; Marine sediments; Pollution indices; Southeast coast of India; Trace elements |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Calcium carbonate; Fuels; Marine pollution; Offshore oil well production; Sediments; Storms; Submarine geology; Trace elements; Contamination factors; Ecological disturbance; Geo-accumulation index; Pollution load indices; Southeast coast of India; Textural characteristic; Trace metal contaminations; Transitional environments; Contamination; anthropogenic source; concentration (composition); marine sediment; sediment pollution; trace element; trace metal; tropical cyclone; India; Point Calimere; Tamil Nadu |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148417 |
作者单位 | Department of Applied Geology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai, 600 025, India; National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Headland Sada, Vasco-da-Gama, Goa 403 804, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gopal V.,Krishnamurthy R.R.,Kiran D.R.S.,et al. Trace metal contamination in the marine sediments off Point Calimere; Southeast coast of India[J],2020,161. |
APA | Gopal V.,Krishnamurthy R.R.,Kiran D.R.S.,Magesh N.S.,&Jayaprakash M..(2020).Trace metal contamination in the marine sediments off Point Calimere; Southeast coast of India.Marine Pollution Bulletin,161. |
MLA | Gopal V.,et al."Trace metal contamination in the marine sediments off Point Calimere; Southeast coast of India".Marine Pollution Bulletin 161(2020). |
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