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DOI10.2166/wcc.2011.005
Quantifying water-energy links and related carbon emissions in cities
Kenway S.J.; Lant P.; Priestley T.
发表日期2011
ISSN20402244
起始页码247
结束页码259
卷号2期号:4
英文摘要To date, key water-energy connections have not been systematically quantified. Nor has their potential for contributing to greenhouse gas mitigation been evaluated. Lack of knowledge of these links, particularly within cities, is viewed as a major limitation to energy-sensitive urban water management and integrated urban design. This paper fills part of this void. The key contribution is a new conceptual model coupled with a systematic review of the connections of influence. Drawing on Australian and international data, the results provide a structured estimate of water-related energy use and associated emissions in a hypothetical city of 1,000,000 people. This demonstrates that water-related energy use accounts for 13% of total electricity and 18% of the natural gas used by the population in the average case. This represents 9% of the total primary energy demand within Australia or 8% of total national territorial greenhouse gas emissions. Residential, industrial and commercial water-related energy use constitutes 86% of water-related greenhouse gas emissions. We conclude that urban water is a significant and overlooked lever that could significantly influence urban energy consumption. © IWA Publishing 2011.
英文关键词Energy; Future cities; Greenhouse gas; Urban metabolism; Water; Water-sensitive city
语种英语
scopus关键词Energy; Future cities; Greenhouse gas mitigation; Primary energy demand; Urban energy consumption; Urban metabolisms; Urban water management; Water-sensitive cities; Energy utilization; Gas emissions; Water; Water management; Greenhouse gases; carbon emission; energy use; greenhouse gas; natural gas; urban area; urban design; water management; Australia
来源期刊Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148365
作者单位Advanced Water Management Centre, University of Queensland, Gehrmann Building, Research Road, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia; CSIRO, Graham Road, Highett, VIC, Australia
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Kenway S.J.,Lant P.,Priestley T.. Quantifying water-energy links and related carbon emissions in cities[J],2011,2(4).
APA Kenway S.J.,Lant P.,&Priestley T..(2011).Quantifying water-energy links and related carbon emissions in cities.Journal of Water and Climate Change,2(4).
MLA Kenway S.J.,et al."Quantifying water-energy links and related carbon emissions in cities".Journal of Water and Climate Change 2.4(2011).
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