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DOI10.2166/wcc.2011.053
Impact of sea level rise and over-pumping on seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers
Abd-Elhamid H.F.; Javadi A.A.
发表日期2011
ISSN20402244
起始页码19
结束页码28
卷号2期号:1
英文摘要Climate change, sea level rise, over-pumping and saltwater intrusion present some of the future challenges of water resources management in coastal areas. Over-abstraction is considered one of the main causes of seawater intrusion and the rise in sea levels accelerates the intrusion. With the combined impact of sea level rise and over-pumping the problem becomes exacerbated and requires urgent solutions. Previous studies have mainly focused on the study of impact of sea level rise or over-abstraction on seawater intrusion separately and their combined effects have not been studied in the literature. This paper presents application of a coupled transient density-dependent finite element model to simulate seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers and investigates the individual and combined effects of likely sea level rise and over-pumping on seawater intrusion. Three scenarios are considered: rise in sea levels due to climate change, decline in groundwater table due to overpumping and combination of sea level rise and over-pumping. The results show that, in the case study considered in this paper, the rise in the sea level moved the transition zone inland by about 5%. However, the combination of sea level rise and over-pumping resulted in further inland movement of the transition zone (about 8%). The amount of intrusion greatly depends on the depth, size and properties of the aquifer. While the intrusion is a few metres in a small aquifer, it could be several kilometres in a large aquifer. © IWA Publishing 2011.
英文关键词Climate change; Global warming; Over-pumping; Sea level rise; Seawater intrusion
语种英语
scopus关键词Density-dependent; Finite element models; Future challenges; Ground water table; Over-abstraction; Over-pumping; Sea level rise; Water resources management; Abstracting; Aquifers; Climate change; Finite element method; Global warming; Groundwater resources; Hydrogeology; Pumps; Salt water intrusion; Sea level; climate change; coastal aquifer; global warming; groundwater; saline intrusion; sea level change; seawater; transition zone; water resource; water table
来源期刊Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148353
作者单位Computational Geomechanics Group, College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, United Kingdom
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Abd-Elhamid H.F.,Javadi A.A.. Impact of sea level rise and over-pumping on seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers[J],2011,2(1).
APA Abd-Elhamid H.F.,&Javadi A.A..(2011).Impact of sea level rise and over-pumping on seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers.Journal of Water and Climate Change,2(1).
MLA Abd-Elhamid H.F.,et al."Impact of sea level rise and over-pumping on seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers".Journal of Water and Climate Change 2.1(2011).
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