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DOI | 10.2166/wcc.2015.025 |
Irrigation water requirements for seed corn and coffee under potential climate change scenarios | |
Fares A.; Awal R.; Fares S.; Johnson A.B.; Valenzuela H. | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
ISSN | 20402244 |
起始页码 | 39 |
结束页码 | 51 |
卷号 | 7期号:1 |
英文摘要 | The impact of potential future climate change scenarios on the irrigation water requirements (IRRs) of two major agricultural crops (coffee and seed corn) in Hawai'i was studied using the Irrigation Management System (IManSys) model. In addition to IRRs calculations, IManSys calculates runoff, deep percolation, canopy interception, and effective rainfall based on plant growth parameters, site specific soil hydrological properties, irrigation system efficiency, and long-term daily weather data. Irrigation water requirements of two crops were simulated using historical climate data and different levels of atmospheric CO2 (330, 550, 710 and 970 ppm), temperature (+1.1 and +6.4 °C) and precipitation (±5, ±10 and ±20%) chosen based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) AR4 projections under reference, B1, A1B1 and A1F1 emission scenarios. IRRs decreased as CO2emission increased. The average percentage decrease in IRRs for seed corn is higher than that of coffee. However, runoff, rain canopy interception, and deep percolation below the root zone increased as precipitation increased. Canopy interception and drainage increased with increased CO2emission. Evapotranspiration responded positively to air temperature rise, and as a result, IRRs increased as well. Further studies using crop models will predict crop yield responses to these different irrigation scenarios. © IWA Publishing 2016. |
英文关键词 | Climate change; Coffee; IManSys; Irrigation water requirements; Seed corn |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Agriculture; Carbon dioxide; Climate models; Coffee; Crops; Irrigation; Precipitation (meteorology); Rain; Runoff; Solvents; Water; Water supply; Canopy interception; Climate change scenarios; IManSys; Intergovernmental panel on climate changes; Irrigation management systems; Irrigation water requirements; Seed corns; Soil hydrological properties; Climate change; agricultural management; carbon emission; climate change; crop production; evapotranspiration; irrigation; water budget; Hawaii [United States]; United States; Zea mays |
来源期刊 | Journal of Water and Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148165 |
作者单位 | Cyollege of Agriculture and Human Sciences, Prairie View A & M University, P. O. Box 519, MS 2008, Prairie View, TX 77446, United States; University of Hawai’i-Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fares A.,Awal R.,Fares S.,et al. Irrigation water requirements for seed corn and coffee under potential climate change scenarios[J],2016,7(1). |
APA | Fares A.,Awal R.,Fares S.,Johnson A.B.,&Valenzuela H..(2016).Irrigation water requirements for seed corn and coffee under potential climate change scenarios.Journal of Water and Climate Change,7(1). |
MLA | Fares A.,et al."Irrigation water requirements for seed corn and coffee under potential climate change scenarios".Journal of Water and Climate Change 7.1(2016). |
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