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DOI10.2166/wcc.2017.076
Hydrological response to climate change of the brahmaputra basin using CMIP5 general circulation model ensemble
Islam A.K.M.S.; Paul S.; Mohammed K.; Billah M.; Fahad M.G.R.; Hasan M.A.; Tarekul Islam G.M.; Bala S.K.
发表日期2018
ISSN20402244
起始页码434
结束页码448
卷号9期号:3
英文摘要The Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna river system carries the world’s third-largest fresh water discharge and Brahmaputra alone carries about 67% of the total annual flow of Bangladesh. Climate change will be expected to alter the hydrological cycles and the flow regime of these basins. Assessment of the fresh water availability of the Brahmaputra Basin in the future under climate change condition is crucial for both society and the ecosystem. SWAT, a semi-distributed physically based hydrological model, has been applied to investigate hydrological response of the basin. However, it is a challenging task to calibrate and validate models over this ungauged and poor data basin. A model derived by using gridded rainfall data from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite and temperature data from reanalysis product ERA-Interim provides acceptable calibration and validation. Using the SWAT-CUP with SUFI-2 algorithm, sensitivity analysis of model parameters was examined. A calibrated model was derived using new climate change projection data from the multi-model ensemble CMIP5 Project over the South Asia CORDEX domain. The uncertainty of predicting monsoon flow is less than that of pre-monsoon flow. Most of the regional climate models (RCMs) show an increasing tendency of the discharge of Brahmaputra River at Bahadurabad station during monsoon, when flood usually occurs in Bangladesh. © IWA Publishing 2018.
英文关键词Climate change; Multi-member ensemble; Sensitivity; Streamflow; Uncertainty
语种英语
scopus关键词Atmospheric thermodynamics; Climate models; Rain; Rain gages; Sensitivity analysis; Stream flow; Water; Calibration and validations; Climate change projections; General circulation model; Multi-member ensemble; Regional climate models; Sensitivity; Tropical rainfall measuring mission satellites; Uncertainty; Climate change; algorithm; climate change; climate modeling; ensemble forecasting; general circulation model; hydrological response; river discharge; sensitivity analysis; streamflow; TRMM; uncertainty analysis; water availability; Brahmaputra Basin
来源期刊Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148040
作者单位Institute of Water and Flood Management (IWFM), Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
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GB/T 7714
Islam A.K.M.S.,Paul S.,Mohammed K.,et al. Hydrological response to climate change of the brahmaputra basin using CMIP5 general circulation model ensemble[J],2018,9(3).
APA Islam A.K.M.S..,Paul S..,Mohammed K..,Billah M..,Fahad M.G.R..,...&Bala S.K..(2018).Hydrological response to climate change of the brahmaputra basin using CMIP5 general circulation model ensemble.Journal of Water and Climate Change,9(3).
MLA Islam A.K.M.S.,et al."Hydrological response to climate change of the brahmaputra basin using CMIP5 general circulation model ensemble".Journal of Water and Climate Change 9.3(2018).
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