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DOI10.2166/wcc.2019.132
Impact of climate change on the future quality of surface waters: Case study of the ardak river; northeast of iran
Nikakhtar M.; Rahmati S.H.; Bavani A.R.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN20402244
起始页码685
结束页码702
卷号11期号:3
英文摘要In recent decades, climate change has influenced the quantity and quality of water resources, affecting water supply for various demands. In this case study, the effects of climate change on the quality of the Ardak River in the northeast of Iran are discussed. The Qual2kW model was used to simulate water quality parameters, by sampling dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and NO3. The rainfall-streamflow model IHACRES was used for simulating monthly streamflowMonthly general circulation model (GCM) temperature and rainfall data from representative concentration pathways (RCP) RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 were downloaded for 1986 to 2005 and 2020 to 2039. The previously verified model LARS-WG was used to predict future temperatures and rainfallBy importing this data into IHACRES, stream flows were simulated, enabling Qual2kW to predict future effects on water quality. Although changes in temperature of 0.5 to 1.2◦C were predicted, maximum changes in temperature and rainfall will occur in winter and summer in series. Therefore, water quality was predicted to decrease only on the Abghad branch, due to increased temperature and lower flow rates. The highest percentage variations in DO and NO3 are 12.19 and 31.25 in RCP8.5 and in COD and PH, 35.4 and 0.29 in RCP2.6. © IWA Publishing 2020.
英文关键词Ardak river; Climate change; IHACRES; LARS-WG; Qual2kW; Water quality
语种英语
scopus关键词Biochemical oxygen demand; Data streams; Dissolved oxygen; Rain; Rivers; Stream flow; Water quality; Water supply; General circulation model; Ihacres; Increased temperature; Qual2kw; Quality of water; Rainfall data; Streamflow modeling; Water quality parameters; Climate change; chemical oxygen demand; climate change; climate effect; dissolved oxygen; nitrate; numerical model; pH; river water; water quality; Ardak River; Iran
来源期刊Journal of Water and Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147907
作者单位Department of Water Resources Engineering, College of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, End of Shahid Satari Highway, Tehran, Iran; Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, Aburaihan Campus, University of Tehran, P.O. Box: 3391653755, Pakdasht, Iran
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Nikakhtar M.,Rahmati S.H.,Bavani A.R.M.. Impact of climate change on the future quality of surface waters: Case study of the ardak river; northeast of iran[J],2020,11(3).
APA Nikakhtar M.,Rahmati S.H.,&Bavani A.R.M..(2020).Impact of climate change on the future quality of surface waters: Case study of the ardak river; northeast of iran.Journal of Water and Climate Change,11(3).
MLA Nikakhtar M.,et al."Impact of climate change on the future quality of surface waters: Case study of the ardak river; northeast of iran".Journal of Water and Climate Change 11.3(2020).
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