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DOI10.1007/s00531-018-1659-x
New insights into the structure of the South Caspian Basin from seismic reflection data; Gorgan Plain; Iran
Radfar A.; Chakdel A.R.; Nejati A.; Soleimani M.; FaridTaati
发表日期2019
ISSN14373254
起始页码379
结束页码402
卷号108期号:2
英文摘要This research presents an integrated study of 2D seismic reflections and calibrated well data to outline the structural development of the Gorgan Plain on the border of the South Caspian hydrocarbon basin, in the Alborz and Kopeh-dagh ranges of northeast Iran. Eight seismic horizons, including two unconformities, have been identified, ranging in age from Early Jurassic to Quaternary. Analysis and interpretation of geophysical data provide an understanding of the structural geology of the Gorgan Plain, crucial for investigation of structural traps. Seismic interpretation indicates structural features such as deep reverse listric faults (inverted normal faults) for older formations; strike-slip and normal faults in younger sequences; dome and basin interference patterns of folding for all the top formations. Well data demonstrate the occurrence of a disconformity at the base of Upper Cretaceous beds and an angular unconformity at the base of Paleogene. Evidence identified in well and seismic-reflection data proves a complex pattern of tectonic phases since the Early Jurassic. It seems reasonable to suppose that these structural patterns are related to a change in direction of tectonic compression, which in turn has produced structural hydrocarbon traps in crests of domes in the Gorgan area. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词2D seismics; Alborz range; Gorgan plain; Hydrocarbon traps; South Caspian Basin; Two-way-time map
语种英语
scopus关键词data interpretation; hydrocarbon entrapment; Jurassic; oil well; reverse fault; seismic data; seismic reflection; strike-slip fault; Caspian Sea; Elburz; Golestan; Gorgan; Iran
来源期刊International Journal of Earth Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147878
作者单位Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Golestan University, Shahid Beheshti Street, Gorgan, 49138-15759, Iran; Faculty of Mining, Petroleum and Geophysics, Shahrood University of technology, 7th Tir Square, Shahrood, Iran; Khazar Exploration and Production Company (KEPCO), NO. 19, 11th Alley, Vozara Street, Tehran, Iran
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Radfar A.,Chakdel A.R.,Nejati A.,et al. New insights into the structure of the South Caspian Basin from seismic reflection data; Gorgan Plain; Iran[J],2019,108(2).
APA Radfar A.,Chakdel A.R.,Nejati A.,Soleimani M.,&FaridTaati.(2019).New insights into the structure of the South Caspian Basin from seismic reflection data; Gorgan Plain; Iran.International Journal of Earth Sciences,108(2).
MLA Radfar A.,et al."New insights into the structure of the South Caspian Basin from seismic reflection data; Gorgan Plain; Iran".International Journal of Earth Sciences 108.2(2019).
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