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DOI | 10.1007/s00531-019-01721-x |
Salt tectonics in the Bend Zone segment of the Carpathian fold and thrust belt; Romania | |
Schleder Z.; Tamas D.M.; Krezsek C.; Arnberger K.; Tulucan A. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 14373254 |
起始页码 | 1595 |
结束页码 | 1614 |
卷号 | 108期号:5 |
英文摘要 | The Carpathian Bend Zone is part of the Eastern Romanian Carpathians. The stratigraphic profile contains two levels of salt: Lower Miocene (Lower Burdigalian) and Middle Miocene (Badenian). The studied segment of the fold belt was deformed during the Middle Miocene (Badenian-to-Middle Sarmatian phase) and during the Late Miocene to present (Wallachian phase). During this latter phase, the Lower Burdigalian salt was remobilized and reached the surface on several locations piercing through 2–3 km-thick post-tectonic deposits. The salt outcrops and contractional structures now form a 30 km long, NE–SW lineament at the surface. This contribution proposes kinematic models for the Lower Burdigalian salt movement during both tectonic phases. The lineament was a detachment fold in the Middle Miocene phase. Thickened Burdigalian salt and Oligocene s.l. duplex filled the core of the detachment fold. The detachment fold was subsequently peneplained with the Burdigalian salt exposed on the paleo-surface that locally redeposited during the Badenian. The Wallachian evolution is less clear and we propose two viable kinematic models. It is possible that the salt rise kept up with sedimentation and halokinetic sequences formed at the salt–sediment interface. Alternatively, the area was reactivated in a thin-skinned, right-lateral strike–slip manner with local pull-apart basins (1–2 km across) providing space for salt plugs. Currently available data do not allow us to pick a preferred model for the kinematics during the Wallachian phase. Both kinematic models are novel and are in contrast with earlier ideas. © 2019, Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (GV). |
英文关键词 | Detachment fold; Fold and thrust belt; Halokinetic sequence; Pull-apart; Salt |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | detachment fold; fold and thrust belt; lineament; outcrop; pull apart basin; salt tectonics; strike-slip fault; Romania |
来源期刊 | International Journal of Earth Sciences |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147824 |
作者单位 | Upstream Division, OMV Petrom S. A., 22 Strada Coralilor, Bucharest, 013329, Romania; Department of Geology and Center for Integrated Geological Studies, Babes-Bolyai University, M. Kogalniceanu 1, Cluj-Napoca, 400084, Romania |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schleder Z.,Tamas D.M.,Krezsek C.,et al. Salt tectonics in the Bend Zone segment of the Carpathian fold and thrust belt; Romania[J],2019,108(5). |
APA | Schleder Z.,Tamas D.M.,Krezsek C.,Arnberger K.,&Tulucan A..(2019).Salt tectonics in the Bend Zone segment of the Carpathian fold and thrust belt; Romania.International Journal of Earth Sciences,108(5). |
MLA | Schleder Z.,et al."Salt tectonics in the Bend Zone segment of the Carpathian fold and thrust belt; Romania".International Journal of Earth Sciences 108.5(2019). |
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