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DOI | 10.1007/s00531-019-01761-3 |
Rock magnetic signature of a Miocene playa cycle in Central Asia and environmental implications | |
Verestek V.; Appel E.; Frisch K.; Voigt S. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 14373254 |
起始页码 | 2271 |
结束页码 | 2290 |
卷号 | 108期号:7 |
英文摘要 | The increased aridification of Central Asia during the Miocene coincides in time with lake formations and the evolution of playa environments in the region. However, Miocene continental climate dynamics and the forcing of aridification are still not well constrained. Neogene lacustrine mudflat deposits in the Ili Basin in southeast Kazakhstan provide a well-exposed paleoclimate archive. Here, we present a detailed rock magnetic study of a middle Miocene playa cycle deposited in a closed basin. We use high-resolution rock magnetic parameters, lithological studies and geochemistry to reconstruct the playa environment and the depositional conditions. The rock magnetic mineralogy of the playa cycle is controlled by hematite and two fine-grained magnetite phases. Increased magnetic concentrations occur during dry mudflat conditions, with a lower groundwater table and increased aridity. The underlying processes controlling the observed variation in magnetic concentrations are a complex interplay of diagenetic processes during and after deposition. The data support an authigenic origin of both magnetite phases, one formed before and the other after sediment consolidation. Early diagenetic formation of fine-grained magnetite by microbial activity is followed by post-depositional formation of a secondary fine-grained magnetite phase. The rock magnetic results such as magnetic concentration-dependent parameters, ARM/SIRM and s-ratio indicate a sensitive record of (ground) water availability and aridity changes in the Ili Basin. We suggest that they can serve as an effective proxy for detailed paleo-environment reconstruction of playa evolution, not only in the middle Miocene Ili Basin but also in comparable floodplain/playa lake settings. © 2019, Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (GV). |
英文关键词 | Central Asia; Paleoclimate; Playa; Rock magnetism |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | aridification; climate forcing; climate variation; geomagnetism; lacustrine deposit; Miocene; paleoclimate; playa; Central Asia; Ili Basin; Kazakhstan |
来源期刊 | International Journal of Earth Sciences
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147776 |
作者单位 | Department of Geosciences, University Tübingen, Hölderlinstraße 12, Tübingen, 72074, Germany; Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, Altenhöferallee 1, Frankfurt, 60438, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Verestek V.,Appel E.,Frisch K.,et al. Rock magnetic signature of a Miocene playa cycle in Central Asia and environmental implications[J],2019,108(7). |
APA | Verestek V.,Appel E.,Frisch K.,&Voigt S..(2019).Rock magnetic signature of a Miocene playa cycle in Central Asia and environmental implications.International Journal of Earth Sciences,108(7). |
MLA | Verestek V.,et al."Rock magnetic signature of a Miocene playa cycle in Central Asia and environmental implications".International Journal of Earth Sciences 108.7(2019). |
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