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DOI10.1007/s00531-019-01780-0
Three-dimensional geological modeling supports a revised Burdigalian chronostratigraphy in the North Alpine Foreland Basin
Hofmayer F.; Kirscher U.; Sant K.; Krijgsman W.; Fritzer T.; Jung D.; Weissbrodt V.; Reichenbacher B.
发表日期2019
ISSN14373254
起始页码2627
结束页码2651
卷号108期号:8
英文摘要Precise age data are a basic prerequisite for the correlation of a sedimentary succession with the Global Time Scale, which in turn allows one to place its biotic and other data in a global context. In the North Alpine Foreland Basin (NAFB), a patchy distribution of outcrops and uncertainties in the correlation of strata have led to conflicting age models, in particular for deposits of lower Miocene (Burdigalian) age. Here, we present a new three-dimensional geological model of the SE German sector of the NAFB, covering an area of 13,200 km2, which helps to resolve the discrepancies. The dataset comprises lithostratigraphic information from 150 boreholes, supplemented by magnetostratigraphic data from six outcrops. Computer-based 3D modeling was conducted with the open source software QGIS for a 500-m-thick succession comprising units of the Upper Marine Molasse, the brackish Oncophora Fm and the Upper Freshwater Molasse. The results provide new insights pertaining to (1) the isochrony of strata, (2) subsidence, and (3) synsedimentary tectonics. The new data permit us to reliably place the outcrops within the regional lithostratigraphic scheme, thus enabling a new correlation of their magnetic polarities with the Global Time Scale. On this basis, we propose a revised age model for the middle and upper Burdigalian strata in the eastern part of the NAFB, which is supported by previously reported 87Sr/86Sr age data. The model indicates that the succession is substantially—up to 0.8 Ma—younger than earlier publications have suggested. Furthermore, it implies that the two synsedimentary tectonic events discerned may both be related to the large-scale tectonic movements that affected the NAFB during the late Burdigalian. © 2019, Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (GV).
英文关键词3D model; Ottnangian–Karpatian; S-German Molasse Basin; Sr-isotope ages; Stratigraphy; Tectonics
语种英语
scopus关键词Burdigalian; chronostratigraphy; foreland basin; lithostratigraphy; strontium isotope; tectonic evolution; three-dimensional modeling; Molasse Basin; Oncophora
来源期刊International Journal of Earth Sciences
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147763
作者单位Department of Earth- and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Richard-Wagner-Strasse 10, Munich, 80333, Germany; Geological Survey of Austria, Neulinggasse 38, Vienna, 1030, Austria; Department of Geosciences, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Sigwartstr. 10, Tübingen, 72076, Germany; Paleomagnetic Laboratory “Fort Hoofddijk”, Department of Earth Sciences, Utrecht University, Budapestlaan 17, Utrecht, 3584 CD, Netherlands; Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt, Dienststelle Augsburg, Haunstetter Straße 112, Augsburg, 86161, Germany; Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt, Dienststelle Hof, Hans-Högn-Straße 12, Hof/Saale, 95030, Germany; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Geophysics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Theresienstraße 41, Munich, 80333, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Hofmayer F.,Kirscher U.,Sant K.,et al. Three-dimensional geological modeling supports a revised Burdigalian chronostratigraphy in the North Alpine Foreland Basin[J],2019,108(8).
APA Hofmayer F..,Kirscher U..,Sant K..,Krijgsman W..,Fritzer T..,...&Reichenbacher B..(2019).Three-dimensional geological modeling supports a revised Burdigalian chronostratigraphy in the North Alpine Foreland Basin.International Journal of Earth Sciences,108(8).
MLA Hofmayer F.,et al."Three-dimensional geological modeling supports a revised Burdigalian chronostratigraphy in the North Alpine Foreland Basin".International Journal of Earth Sciences 108.8(2019).
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