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DOI10.1007/s10584-020-02710-9
Climate change impacts on human health at an actionable scale: a state-level assessment of Indiana; USA
Filippelli G.M.; Freeman J.L.; Gibson J.; Jay S.; Moreno-Madriñán M.J.; Ogashawara I.; Rosenthal F.S.; Wang Y.; Wells E.
发表日期2020
ISSN0165-0009
英文摘要Climate change is already being felt on local levels, with historical records from the State of Indiana (USA) revealing warmer winters and more extreme precipitation events. To refine our understanding of climate change impacts on human health, we conducted a state-level assessment of future climate change impacts on human health using outputs from advanced climate model projections for this century. Future projections show a steep increase in extreme heat events, leading to greater potential vulnerability to heat disasters for Indiana communities. Additionally, a 2- to 4-fold increase in days with “uncomfortable night” conditions by the end of the century will strongly impact the cardiopulmonary health of more vulnerable populations (i.e., elderly, those with pre-existing conditions, children, and those with inadequate access to cooling). Continued trends for warmer winters and more flooding suggest a much greater risk for the expansion and virulence of a number of vector-borne diseases, such as Lyme disease, West Nile Virus, and “tropical” diseases for which the mosquito vectors will thrive. Higher temperatures will also drive more frequent and severe harmful algal blooms in lakes and reservoirs, with implications for human and animal health. Food systems will also be impacted, particularly with increased risk of contamination by bacteria and mycotoxins due to elevated heat and humidity. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
英文关键词Climate change; Human health; Ozone
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate models; Precipitation (meteorology); Veterinary medicine; Viruses; Climate change impact; Extreme precipitation events; Future projections; Harmful algal blooms; Historical records; Lake sand reservoirs; Risk of contamination; Vector-borne disease; Climate change
来源期刊Climatic Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147323
作者单位Center for Urban Health, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, United States; Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, United States; Environmental Resilience Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States; School of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States; Marion County Public Health Department, Indianapolis, IN, United States; Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, United States
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Filippelli G.M.,Freeman J.L.,Gibson J.,et al. Climate change impacts on human health at an actionable scale: a state-level assessment of Indiana; USA[J],2020.
APA Filippelli G.M..,Freeman J.L..,Gibson J..,Jay S..,Moreno-Madriñán M.J..,...&Wells E..(2020).Climate change impacts on human health at an actionable scale: a state-level assessment of Indiana; USA.Climatic Change.
MLA Filippelli G.M.,et al."Climate change impacts on human health at an actionable scale: a state-level assessment of Indiana; USA".Climatic Change (2020).
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