气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Insurance for the future? Potential avian community resilience in cities across Europe

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DOI	10.1007/s10584-019-02583-7
	Insurance for the future? Potential avian community resilience in cities across Europe
	Morelli F.; Benedetti Y.; Ibáñez-Álamo J.D.; Tryjanowski P.; Jokimäki J.; Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki M.-L.; Pérez-Contreras T.; Sprau P.; Suhonen J.; Yosef R.; Díaz M.; Møller A.P.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0165-0009
起始页码	195
结束页码	214
卷号	159 期号:2
英文摘要	Urbanization is affecting avian biodiversity across the planet and potentially increasing species vulnerability to climate change. Identifying the resilience of urban bird communities to climate change is critical for making conservation decisions. This study explores the pattern in bird communities across nine European cities and examines the projected impact of climate change in order to detect communities facing a higher risk of functional change in the future. First, generalized linear mixed models were used to explore the potential resilience of urban bird communities in nine European cities and the effects of land cover, latitude, abundance of potential predators (dogs and cats), and bird species richness in each trophic guild. Bird community resilience was represented by an index of functional evenness, because it indicates relatively uniform functional space within the species assemblages. Second, bird community resilience in each city was compared with projected changes in temperature and precipitation for the year 2070 to explore potential future threats to conservation. The results showed that community resilience was not significantly associated with land use or abundance of predator. The number of granivorous and granivorous-insectivorous species increases the potential resilience of the community, while the numbers of insectivores, carnivores, and omnivores was negatively correlated with resilience. Of the nine cities, Madrid and Toledo (Spain) are projected to experience the largest change in temperature and precipitation, although their bird communities are characterized by relative high resilience. In contrast, Rovaniemi, at the Arctic Circle (Finland) is projected to experience the second highest increase in temperature among the focused cities, and their bird communities are characterized by low resilience. These findings indicate the importance of future research on the combined effect of functional diversity of species assemblages and climate change on urban biodiversity. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
英文关键词	Biotic homogenization; Bird diversity; Community resilience; Conservation; Functional evenness; Urbanization
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodiversity; Birds; Conservation; Forestry; Information dissemination; Land use; Biotic homogenizations; Bird diversity; Community resiliences; Functional evenness; Urbanization; Climate change; abundance; avifauna; biodiversity; climate change; community structure; functional change; granivory; land use change; species diversity; species richness; urbanization; vulnerability; Europe; Aves; Canis familiaris
来源期刊	Climatic Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147226
作者单位	Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Applied Geoinformatics and Spatial Planning, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Prague 6, 165 00, Czech Republic; Department of Zoology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Institute of Zoology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71C, Poznań, 60-625, Poland; Nature Inventory and EIA-services, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, P.O. Box 122, Rovaniemi, FI-96101, Finland; Department of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland; Ben Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 272, Eilat, 88000, Israel; Rabin High School, Yotam Street, Eilat, 88104, Israel; Department of Biogeography and Global Change, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (BGC-MNCN-CSIC), Madrid, 28006, Spain; Ecologie Systématique Evolution, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay Cedex, 91405, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Morelli F.,Benedetti Y.,Ibáñez-Álamo J.D.,et al. Insurance for the future? Potential avian community resilience in cities across Europe[J],2020,159(2).
APA	Morelli F..,Benedetti Y..,Ibáñez-Álamo J.D..,Tryjanowski P..,Jokimäki J..,...&Møller A.P..(2020).Insurance for the future? Potential avian community resilience in cities across Europe.Climatic Change,159(2).
MLA	Morelli F.,et al."Insurance for the future? Potential avian community resilience in cities across Europe".Climatic Change 159.2(2020).