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DOI10.1007/s10584-020-02772-9
Late summer temperature variability for the Southern Rocky Mountains (USA) since 1735 CE: applying blue light intensity to low-latitude Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm
Heeter K.J.; Harley G.L.; Maxwell J.T.; McGee J.H.; Matheus T.J.
发表日期2020
ISSN0165-0009
起始页码965
结束页码988
卷号162期号:2
英文摘要Our study examines the application of using blue intensity (BI) methods to develop a late summer maximum temperature (Tmax) reconstruction for the Southern Rocky Mountains—a mid-latitude (i.e., 36° N), arid region in North America. We reconstruct August–September (AS) Tmax for the period 1735–2015 CE using a composite latewood BI (LWB) Engelmann spruce (Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.) chronology from multiple sites across the Sangre de Cristo Mountains in Northern New Mexico, USA. This study presents the first BI-derived temperature reconstruction for the lower mid-latitudes (30–45° N) of North America. We compare the climate response of multiple tree-ring parameters: LWB, earlywood BI (EWB), ∆BI (earlywood BI minus latewood BI), ring width (RW), and maximum latewood density (MXD). Of all parameters, the site-composite LWB and ∆BI chronologies show the strongest correlations with AS Tmax. Reconstructed AS Tmax demonstrates fluctuating warm and cool periods during the latter portion of the Little Ice Age (ca. 1730–1850) and pronounced warming through the early to mid-twentieth century (ca. 1920–1950s). The reconstruction also documents substantial warming over the last decade, the trend of which appears to be anomalous within the context of the past ca. 280 years. We highlight the potential for BI methods to be successfully used at high-elevation, mid-latitude locations where temperature proxy datasets are scarce or non-existent. As many places across the mid-latitudes lack contiguous, temporally resolved, decadal-scale paleotemperature proxies, we suggest here that BI methods can be effective at improving the spatial gaps in the Northern Hemisphere temperature proxy network. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
英文关键词Blue intensity; Climate reconstruction; Dendrochronology; North American Southwest; Paleoclimatology
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate change; Climate models; Maximum latewood density; Maximum temperature; Northern Hemispheres; Paleotemperature proxy; Southern rocky mountains; Summer temperature; Temperature reconstruction; Temporally resolved; Landforms; air temperature; climate effect; coniferous tree; correlation; high temperature; paleotemperature; parameterization; proxy climate record; reconstruction; summer; tree ring; twentieth century; warming; wood; New Mexico; Rocky Mountains; Sangre de Cristo Mountains; United States; Jatropha cardiophylla; Picea engelmannii
来源期刊Climatic Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/147092
作者单位Idaho Tree-Ring Laboratory, Department of Geography, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843, United States; Environmental Tree-Ring Laboratory, Department of Geography, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 4740, United States; Harvard Forest, Harvard University, Petersham, MA 01336, United States; Cal-Dendro Tree-Ring Laboratory, Department of Geography and Environment, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831, United States
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Heeter K.J.,Harley G.L.,Maxwell J.T.,et al. Late summer temperature variability for the Southern Rocky Mountains (USA) since 1735 CE: applying blue light intensity to low-latitude Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm[J],2020,162(2).
APA Heeter K.J.,Harley G.L.,Maxwell J.T.,McGee J.H.,&Matheus T.J..(2020).Late summer temperature variability for the Southern Rocky Mountains (USA) since 1735 CE: applying blue light intensity to low-latitude Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.Climatic Change,162(2).
MLA Heeter K.J.,et al."Late summer temperature variability for the Southern Rocky Mountains (USA) since 1735 CE: applying blue light intensity to low-latitude Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm".Climatic Change 162.2(2020).
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