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DOI10.3354/CR01615
Trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability in Montenegro in the period 1961−2017
Burić D.; Stanojević G.
发表日期2020
ISSN0936-577X
起始页码187
结束页码205
卷号81
英文摘要Cloudiness is an important climate parameter, and it is closely related to insolation, temperature, and precipitation. Total cloud cover (TCC) data along with the number of cloudless (CL) and overcast (OC) days from 18 stations in Montenegro during the period 1961−2017 were used to determine the seasonal trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability. The Mann-Kendall test and Sen’s slope were used for trend detection. We found statistically significant (p < 0.05 and p < 0.10) decreasing (increasing) trends in TCC (the number of CL days) in winter, spring and summer. The exception was in autumn, when an increase (decrease) in the TCC (CL days) was shown, but in most cases, these changes were insignificant. The number of OC days declined in coastal and central regions, while a positive trend was found in the northern region for all seasons. The increase in the number of CL days during the summer and winter was more pronounced compared to the decreasing trend in the number of OC days. Pearson’s correlation (r) was used to access the relationship between cloudiness and principal modes of atmospheric variability such as North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), Summer North Atlantic Oscillation (SNAO), Arctic Oscillation (AO), East Atlantic Oscillation (EA), East Atlantic–West Russian Oscillation (EAWR), Scandinavian Pattern (SCAND), Polar–Eurasian Oscillation (POLEUR), North Sea–Caspian Pattern (NCP), and South Oscillation (SOI) as well as regional patterns of climate variability—the Mediterranean Oscillation (MOI) and Western Mediterranean Oscillation (WeMO). A significant consistency (r > 0.60, p < 0.05) was found between time series of certain atmospheric circulation patterns and cloud parameters (NAO, AO, EAWR, SCAND, NCP, and MOI-1), especially in the colder half of the year. © Inter-Research 2020 · www.int-res.com.
英文关键词Atmospheric circulation indices; Cloudless days; Montenegro; Overcast days; Total cloud cover; Trend
语种英语
scopus关键词Arctic Oscillation; atmospheric circulation; cloud cover; insolation; North Atlantic Oscillation; paleotemperature; summer; time series analysis; trend analysis; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (East); Montenegro; North Sea
来源期刊Climate Research
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146876
作者单位Faculty of Philosophy, University of Montenegro, Nikšić, 81400, Montenegro; Geographical Institute ‘Jovan Cvijić’ Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
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Burić D.,Stanojević G.. Trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability in Montenegro in the period 1961−2017[J],2020,81.
APA Burić D.,&Stanojević G..(2020).Trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability in Montenegro in the period 1961−2017.Climate Research,81.
MLA Burić D.,et al."Trends and possible causes of cloudiness variability in Montenegro in the period 1961−2017".Climate Research 81(2020).
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