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DOI10.5194/cp-16-315-2020
Centennial-to millennial-scale monsoon changes since the last deglaciation linked to solar activities and North Atlantic cooling
Liu X.; Sun Y.; Vandenberghe J.; Cheng P.; Zhang X.; Gowan E.J.; Lohmann G.; An Z.
发表日期2020
ISSN18149324
起始页码315
结束页码324
卷号16期号:1
英文摘要Rapid monsoon changes since the last deglaciation remain poorly constrained due to the scarcity of geological archives. Here we present a high-resolution scanning X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis of a 13.5m terrace succession on the western Chinese Loess Plateau (CLP) to infer rapid monsoon changes since the last deglaciation. Our results indicate that Rb=Sr and Zr=Rb are sensitive indicators of chemical weathering and wind sorting, respectively, which are further linked to the strength of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) and the East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM). During the last deglaciation, two cold intervals of the Heinrich event 1 and Younger Dryas were characterized by intensified winter monsoon and weakened summer monsoon. The EAWM gradually weakened at the beginning of the Holocene, while the EASM remained steady till 9.9 ka and then grew stronger. Both the EASM and EAWM intensities were relatively weak during the Middle Holocene, indicating a mid-Holocene climatic optimum. Rb=Sr and Zr=Rb exhibit an antiphase relationship between the summer and winter monsoon changes on a centennial timescale during 16-1 ka. Comparison of these monsoon changes with solar activity and North Atlantic cooling events reveals that both factors can lead to abrupt changes on a centennial timescale in the Early Holocene. During the Late Holocene, North Atlantic cooling became the major forcing of centennial monsoon events. © Author(s) 2020.
语种英语
scopus关键词chemical weathering; cooling; Heinrich event; last deglaciation; monsoon; paleoclimate; solar activity; Younger Dryas; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); China; Loess Plateau
来源期刊Climate of the Past
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146743
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, 710061, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, 710061, China; Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi'An Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China; Institute of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1085, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Technology and Application, Xi'An AMS Center of IEECAS and xi'An University, Xi'an, 710061, China; Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bussestraße 24, Bremerhaven, 27570, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Liu X.,Sun Y.,Vandenberghe J.,et al. Centennial-to millennial-scale monsoon changes since the last deglaciation linked to solar activities and North Atlantic cooling[J],2020,16(1).
APA Liu X..,Sun Y..,Vandenberghe J..,Cheng P..,Zhang X..,...&An Z..(2020).Centennial-to millennial-scale monsoon changes since the last deglaciation linked to solar activities and North Atlantic cooling.Climate of the Past,16(1).
MLA Liu X.,et al."Centennial-to millennial-scale monsoon changes since the last deglaciation linked to solar activities and North Atlantic cooling".Climate of the Past 16.1(2020).
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