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DOI | 10.5194/cp-16-575-2020 |
Terrestrial methane emissions from the Last Glacial Maximum to the preindustrial period | |
Kleinen T.; Mikolajewicz U.; Brovkin V. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 18149324 |
起始页码 | 575 |
结束页码 | 595 |
卷号 | 16期号:2 |
英文摘要 | We investigate the changes in terrestrial natural methane emissions between the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and preindustrial (PI) periods by performing timeslice experiments with a methane-enabled version of MPIESM, the Max Planck Institute Earth System Model. We consider all natural sources of methane except for emissions from wild animals and geological sources, i.e. emissions from wetlands, fires, and termites. Changes are dominated by changes in tropical wetland emissions, with midto-high-latitude wetlands playing a secondary role, and all other natural sources being of minor importance. The emissions are determined by the interplay of vegetation productivity, a function of CO2 and temperature; source area size, affected by sea level and ice sheet extent; and the state of the West African monsoon, with increased emissions from northern Africa during strong monsoon phases. We show that it is possible to explain the difference in atmospheric methane between LGM and PI purely by changes in emissions. As emissions more than double between LGM and PI, changes in the atmospheric lifetime of CH4, as proposed in other studies, are not required. © Author(s) 2020. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | fire history; ice sheet; industrial emission; Last Glacial Maximum; methanogenesis; monsoon; paleoclimate; sea level change; termite; wetland; Africa; Animalia; Isoptera |
来源期刊 | Climate of the Past |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146729 |
作者单位 | Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Bundesstr. 53, Hamburg, 20146, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kleinen T.,Mikolajewicz U.,Brovkin V.. Terrestrial methane emissions from the Last Glacial Maximum to the preindustrial period[J],2020,16(2). |
APA | Kleinen T.,Mikolajewicz U.,&Brovkin V..(2020).Terrestrial methane emissions from the Last Glacial Maximum to the preindustrial period.Climate of the Past,16(2). |
MLA | Kleinen T.,et al."Terrestrial methane emissions from the Last Glacial Maximum to the preindustrial period".Climate of the Past 16.2(2020). |
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