气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Reconstructions of droughts in Germany since 1500-combining hermeneutic information and instrumental records in historical and modern perspectives

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DOI	10.5194/cp-16-1207-2020
	Reconstructions of droughts in Germany since 1500-combining hermeneutic information and instrumental records in historical and modern perspectives
	Glaser R.; Kahle M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	18149324
起始页码	1207
结束页码	1222
卷号	16 期号:4
英文摘要	The present article deals with the reconstruction of drought time series in Germany since 1500. The reconstructions are based on historical records from the virtual research environment Tambora (tambora.org, 2018) and official instrumental records. The historical records and recent data were related to each other through modern index calculations, drought categories and their historical equivalents. Historical and modern written documents are also taken into account to analyze the climatic effects and consequences on the environment and society. These pathways of effects are derived and combined with different drought categories. The derived historical precipitation index (HPI) is correlated with the standardized precipitation index (SPI). Finally, a historical drought index (HDI) and a historical wet index (HWI) are derived from the basic monthly precipitation index (PI) from 1500 onward. Both are combined for the historical humidity index (HHI). On this basis, the long-term development of dryness and drought in Germany since 1500, as well as medium-term deviations of drier and wetter periods and individual extreme events, is presented and discussed. © 2020 Author(s).
语种	英语
scopus关键词	climate effect; drought; historical record; information; nature-society relations; paleoclimate; reconstruction; research work; time series analysis; Germany
来源期刊	Climate of the Past
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146698
作者单位	Physical Geography, Institute of Environmental Social Sciences and Geography, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, 79098, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Glaser R.,Kahle M.. Reconstructions of droughts in Germany since 1500-combining hermeneutic information and instrumental records in historical and modern perspectives[J],2020,16(4).
APA	Glaser R.,&Kahle M..(2020).Reconstructions of droughts in Germany since 1500-combining hermeneutic information and instrumental records in historical and modern perspectives.Climate of the Past,16(4).
MLA	Glaser R.,et al."Reconstructions of droughts in Germany since 1500-combining hermeneutic information and instrumental records in historical and modern perspectives".Climate of the Past 16.4(2020).