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DOI10.1007/s00382-018-4193-4
Evaluation of precipitation extremes over the Asian domain: observation and modelling studies
Kim I.-W.; Oh J.; Woo S.; Kripalani R.H.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码1317
结束页码1342
卷号52期号:2020-03-04
英文摘要In this study, a comparison in the precipitation extremes as exhibited by the seven reference datasets is made to ascertain whether the inferences based on these datasets agree or they differ. These seven datasets, roughly grouped in three categories i.e. rain-gauge based (APHRODITE, CPC-UNI), satellite-based (TRMM, GPCP1DD) and reanalysis based (ERA-Interim, MERRA, and JRA55), having a common data period 1998–2007 are considered. Focus is to examine precipitation extremes in the summer monsoon rainfall over South Asia, East Asia and Southeast Asia. Measures of extreme precipitation include the percentile thresholds, frequency of extreme precipitation events and other quantities. Results reveal that the differences in displaying extremes among the datasets are small over South Asia and East Asia but large differences among the datasets are displayed over the Southeast Asian region including the maritime continent. Furthermore, precipitation data appear to be more consistent over East Asia among the seven datasets. Decadal trends in extreme precipitation are consistent with known results over South and East Asia. No trends in extreme precipitation events are exhibited over Southeast Asia. Outputs of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) simulation data are categorized as high, medium and low-resolution models. The regions displaying maximum intensity of extreme precipitation appear to be dependent on model resolution. High-resolution models simulate maximum intensity of extreme precipitation over the Indian sub-continent, medium-resolution models over northeast India and South China and the low-resolution models over Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand. In summary, there are differences in displaying extreme precipitation statistics among the seven datasets considered here and among the 29 CMIP5 model data outputs. © 2018, The Author(s).
英文关键词Asian summer monsoon; CMIP5; Daily precipitation extremes; Model simulated datasets; Observed datasets
语种英语
scopus关键词climate modeling; CMIP; data set; extreme event; monsoon; observational method; precipitation (climatology); rainfall; summer; Bangladesh; China; India; Myanmar; Thailand; Aphrodita
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146574
作者单位Department of Environmental and Atmospheric Sciences, Pukyong National University, 599-1 Daeyeon-dong, Nam-gu, Busan, South Korea
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GB/T 7714
Kim I.-W.,Oh J.,Woo S.,et al. Evaluation of precipitation extremes over the Asian domain: observation and modelling studies[J],2019,52(2020-03-04).
APA Kim I.-W.,Oh J.,Woo S.,&Kripalani R.H..(2019).Evaluation of precipitation extremes over the Asian domain: observation and modelling studies.Climate Dynamics,52(2020-03-04).
MLA Kim I.-W.,et al."Evaluation of precipitation extremes over the Asian domain: observation and modelling studies".Climate Dynamics 52.2020-03-04(2019).
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