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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-018-4285-1 |
Influence of longer dry seasons in the Southern Amazon on patterns of water vapor transport over northern South America and the Caribbean | |
Agudelo J.; Arias P.A.; Vieira S.C.; Martínez J.A. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 2647 |
结束页码 | 2665 |
卷号 | 52期号:2020-05-06 |
英文摘要 | Several studies have identified a recent lengthening of the dry season over the southern Amazon during the last three decades. Some explanations to this lengthening suggest the influence of changes in the regional circulation over the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, whereas others point to the influence of vegetation changes over the Amazon rainforest. This study aims to understand the implications of more frequent long dry seasons in this forest on atmospheric moisture transport toward northern South America and the Caribbean region. Using a semi-Langrangian model for water vapor tracking, results indicate that longer dry seasons in the southern Amazon relate to reductions of water vapor content over the southern and eastern Amazon basin, due to significant reductions of evaporation and recycled precipitation rates in these regions, especially during the transition from dry to wet conditions in the southern Amazon. On the other hand, longer dry seasons also relate to enhanced atmospheric moisture content over the Caribbean and northern South America regions, mainly due to increased contributions of water vapor from oceanic regions and the increase of surface moisture convergence over the equatorial region. This highlights the importance of understanding the relative role of regional circulation and local surface conditions on modulating water vapor transport toward continental regions. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | Northern South America; Southern Amazon dry season; Water vapor tracking; Water vapor transport |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | atmospheric circulation; atmospheric moisture; atmospheric transport; dry season; tracking; vegetation cover; water vapor; Amazonia; Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Sea |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146501 |
作者单位 | Grupo de Investigación y Gestión Ambiental (GIGA), Escuela Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 #53-108, Of. 10-126, Medellín, Colombia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Agudelo J.,Arias P.A.,Vieira S.C.,et al. Influence of longer dry seasons in the Southern Amazon on patterns of water vapor transport over northern South America and the Caribbean[J],2019,52(2020-05-06). |
APA | Agudelo J.,Arias P.A.,Vieira S.C.,&Martínez J.A..(2019).Influence of longer dry seasons in the Southern Amazon on patterns of water vapor transport over northern South America and the Caribbean.Climate Dynamics,52(2020-05-06). |
MLA | Agudelo J.,et al."Influence of longer dry seasons in the Southern Amazon on patterns of water vapor transport over northern South America and the Caribbean".Climate Dynamics 52.2020-05-06(2019). |
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