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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-04719-y |
Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models | |
Lim Y.; Son S.-W.; Marshall A.G.; Hendon H.H.; Seo K.-H. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 1681 |
结束页码 | 1695 |
卷号 | 53期号:2020-03-04 |
英文摘要 | Recent studies have shown that the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is significantly modulated by the stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO). In general, boreal winter MJO becomes more active during the easterly phase of the QBO (EQBO) than during the westerly phase (WQBO). Based on this finding, here we examine the possible impacts of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the operational models that participated in the WCRP/WWRP subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) prediction project. All models show a higher MJO prediction skill during EQBO winters than during WQBO winters. For the bivariate anomaly correlation coefficient of 0.5, the MJO prediction skill during EQBO winters is enhanced by up to 10 days. This enhancement is insensitive to the initial MJO amplitude, indicating that the improved MJO prediction skill is not simply the result of a stronger MJO. Instead, a longer persistence of the MJO during EQBO winters likely induces a higher prediction skill by having a higher prediction limit. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO); QBO–MJO link; Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO); Subseasonal-to-Seasonal (S2S) prediction |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | accuracy assessment; climate prediction; Madden-Julian oscillation; quasi-biennial oscillation; seasonal variation; stratosphere; weather forecasting; winter |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146134 |
作者单位 | School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea; Bureau of Meteorology, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lim Y.,Son S.-W.,Marshall A.G.,et al. Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models[J],2019,53(2020-03-04). |
APA | Lim Y.,Son S.-W.,Marshall A.G.,Hendon H.H.,&Seo K.-H..(2019).Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-03-04). |
MLA | Lim Y.,et al."Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-03-04(2019). |
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