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DOI10.1007/s00382-019-04719-y
Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models
Lim Y.; Son S.-W.; Marshall A.G.; Hendon H.H.; Seo K.-H.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码1681
结束页码1695
卷号53期号:2020-03-04
英文摘要Recent studies have shown that the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is significantly modulated by the stratospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO). In general, boreal winter MJO becomes more active during the easterly phase of the QBO (EQBO) than during the westerly phase (WQBO). Based on this finding, here we examine the possible impacts of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the operational models that participated in the WCRP/WWRP subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) prediction project. All models show a higher MJO prediction skill during EQBO winters than during WQBO winters. For the bivariate anomaly correlation coefficient of 0.5, the MJO prediction skill during EQBO winters is enhanced by up to 10 days. This enhancement is insensitive to the initial MJO amplitude, indicating that the improved MJO prediction skill is not simply the result of a stronger MJO. Instead, a longer persistence of the MJO during EQBO winters likely induces a higher prediction skill by having a higher prediction limit. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO); QBO–MJO link; Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO); Subseasonal-to-Seasonal (S2S) prediction
语种英语
scopus关键词accuracy assessment; climate prediction; Madden-Julian oscillation; quasi-biennial oscillation; seasonal variation; stratosphere; weather forecasting; winter
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146134
作者单位School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, South Korea; Bureau of Meteorology, Hobart, TAS, Australia; Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea
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GB/T 7714
Lim Y.,Son S.-W.,Marshall A.G.,et al. Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models[J],2019,53(2020-03-04).
APA Lim Y.,Son S.-W.,Marshall A.G.,Hendon H.H.,&Seo K.-H..(2019).Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-03-04).
MLA Lim Y.,et al."Influence of the QBO on MJO prediction skill in the subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction models".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-03-04(2019).
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