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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-04787-0 |
Improving the simulation of the climatology of the East Asian summer monsoon by coupling the Stochastic Multicloud Model to the ECHAM6.3 atmosphere model | |
Ma L.; Zhu Z.; Li J.; Cao J. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 2061 |
结束页码 | 2081 |
卷号 | 53期号:2020-03-04 |
英文摘要 | The East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) has significant impacts on local and global hydrological and climatic systems. However, most current atmospheric and coupled models have difficulty in capturing the climatological mean state of the EASM. The present study investigated the possible improvement of EASM simulation via coupling the Stochastic Multicloud Model (SMCM) to the state-of-the-art ECHAM6.3 atmosphere model. Evaluated by the pattern correlation coefficient and root-mean-square error, the modified ECHAM6.3, i.e., with SMCM coupling, showed better performance in simulating the EASM in terms of the precipitation pattern and intensity, the pattern of the western North Pacific subtropical high, the monsoon onset, and its seasonal evolution. Analyses also revealed that the modified ECHAM6.3 outperformed the default ECHAM6.3 in terms of large-scale circulation and vertically integrated moisture transport. Finally, it was that the intensified land–sea thermal contrast in both the meridional and zonal directions, as well as the stronger meridional temperature gradient in the upper troposphere and enhanced diabatic heating over the Tibetan Plateau, which are associated with the stochastic cloud, were the main reasons for the better performance of the modified ECHAM6.3 in simulating the EASM. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | East Asian summer monsoon; ECHAM6.3 atmospheric model; Land–sea thermal contrast; Large-scale circulation; Meridional temperature gradient; Stochastic Multicloud Model |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | air-sea interaction; atmosphere-ocean coupling; atmospheric modeling; climatology; computer simulation; diabatic process; land-sea interaction; moisture transfer; numerical model; performance assessment; stochasticity; summer; temperature gradient; troposphere; China; Far East; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (North); Qinghai-Xizang Plateau |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146119 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education (KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Ningliu Road 219, Meteorology Bldg. Jiangsu, Nanjing, 210044, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma L.,Zhu Z.,Li J.,et al. Improving the simulation of the climatology of the East Asian summer monsoon by coupling the Stochastic Multicloud Model to the ECHAM6.3 atmosphere model[J],2019,53(2020-03-04). |
APA | Ma L.,Zhu Z.,Li J.,&Cao J..(2019).Improving the simulation of the climatology of the East Asian summer monsoon by coupling the Stochastic Multicloud Model to the ECHAM6.3 atmosphere model.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-03-04). |
MLA | Ma L.,et al."Improving the simulation of the climatology of the East Asian summer monsoon by coupling the Stochastic Multicloud Model to the ECHAM6.3 atmosphere model".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-03-04(2019). |
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