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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-04861-7 |
Future wind and wave climate projections in the Indian Ocean based on a super-high-resolution MRI-AGCM3.2S model projection | |
Kamranzad B.; Mori N. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 2391 |
结束页码 | 2410 |
卷号 | 53期号:2020-03-04 |
英文摘要 | In this study, the impact of climate change on wind and wave characteristics has been assessed using super-high-resolution MRI-AGCM3.2S wind data and numerical modeling over the Indian Ocean. Wave characteristics were generated in two 25-year periods covering historical and future projections (RCP8.5), and the assessment indicated that, generally, the spatial distributions of wind speed, significant wave height (Hs) and mean spectral wave period (Tm01) will not dramatically change in the future. The assessment also indicated that the wind direction reversing pattern during monsoons will remain similar. Moreover, future westerly winds in the Southern Indian Ocean (SIO) will shift to the south and a decrease in future wind speed north of the equator will occur, espearound the equator due to cially during winter. The relative change of Hs will be less than wind speed the predominance of swells transferring from the SIO. There will be no considerable change in the future Tm01, except during autumn in the area north of the equator. A novel climate stability index is suggested showing that the semi-enclosed seas in the NIO and the western coasts of India and the Maldives will be areas with the least stability in terms of wave climate. Despite experiencing more intense wind and wave climates, the overall climate will be more stable in the SIO than the NIO. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | Climate change; Indian Ocean; MRI-AGCM3.2S; RCP8.5; SWAN; Wave model |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | climate change; significant wave height; spatial distribution; wave climate; wave modeling; wind velocity; India; Indian Ocean; Indian Ocean (North); Indian Ocean (South); Maldives |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146093 |
作者单位 | Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Nakaadachi 1, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8306, Japan; Hakubi Center for Advanced Research, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan; Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Kyoto, Uji 611-0011, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kamranzad B.,Mori N.. Future wind and wave climate projections in the Indian Ocean based on a super-high-resolution MRI-AGCM3.2S model projection[J],2019,53(2020-03-04). |
APA | Kamranzad B.,&Mori N..(2019).Future wind and wave climate projections in the Indian Ocean based on a super-high-resolution MRI-AGCM3.2S model projection.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-03-04). |
MLA | Kamranzad B.,et al."Future wind and wave climate projections in the Indian Ocean based on a super-high-resolution MRI-AGCM3.2S model projection".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-03-04(2019). |
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