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DOI10.1007/s00382-019-04666-8
On the westward shift of tropical Pacific climate variability since 2000
Li X.; Hu Z.-Z.; Becker E.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码2905
结束页码2918
卷号53期号:2020-05-06
英文摘要A profound westward shift in atmosphere–ocean variability in the tropical Pacific is observed when 2000–2017 is compared to 1979–1999. This westward displacement is associated with changes in oceanic Kelvin wave activity along the equator, especially a remarkable reduction in the eastern Pacific (175°–145°W). This coincides with a weakening of low-level westerly winds in this region, and a westward shift of low-level easterly winds in the central and eastern tropical Pacific, as well as decreased variability of vertical entrainment, vertical diffusion in the ocean mixed-layer in the eastern Pacific. The observed enhancement of the zonal contrast of the mean state across the tropical Pacific seems to be associated with the westward shift of climate variability along the equator. This systematically westward shift of the atmosphere–ocean variability in the tropical Pacific alters the impact of the tropical Pacific on extra-tropical climate. © 2019, This is a U.S. government work and its text is not subject to copyright protection in the United States; however, its text may be subject to foreign copyright protection.
英文关键词Oceanic Kelvin wave activity; Westward shift of tropical Pacific variability; Zonal gradient of SST
语种英语
scopus关键词air-sea interaction; climate variation; Kelvin wave; sea surface temperature; spatial variation; westerly; zonal wind; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (Tropical)
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/146010
作者单位School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310027, China; Climate Prediction Center, NCEP/NWS, NOAA 5830 University Research Court, College Park, MD 20740, United States
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Li X.,Hu Z.-Z.,Becker E.. On the westward shift of tropical Pacific climate variability since 2000[J],2019,53(2020-05-06).
APA Li X.,Hu Z.-Z.,&Becker E..(2019).On the westward shift of tropical Pacific climate variability since 2000.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-05-06).
MLA Li X.,et al."On the westward shift of tropical Pacific climate variability since 2000".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-05-06(2019).
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