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DOI10.1007/s00382-019-04883-1
Seasonal precipitation change in the Western North Pacific and East Asia under global warming in two high-resolution AGCMs
Chen C.-A.; Hsu H.-H.; Hong C.-C.; Chiu P.-G.; Tu C.-Y.; Lin S.-J.; Kitoh A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码5583
结束页码5605
卷号53期号:2020-09-10
英文摘要To estimate seasonal precipitation change over the western North Pacific and East Asia region (WNP-EA), we use high-resolution atmospheric Model (HiRAM) (50 km resolution) to conduct a series of simulations forced by Representative Concentration Pathways 8.5 (RCP8.5) scenario with the fifth phases of the Coupled Model Intercomparison project (CMIP5) ensemble sea surface temperature (SST) changes (RCP_Ens). The sensitivity of future projections to various SST forcing (SSTspa′) is also assessed. We also assess the sensitivity associated with model dependence by comparing with the results of the Meteorological Research Institute-Atmospheric General Circulation Model (MRI-AGCM3.2S) projections. The major findings are: (1) weakened atmospheric circulation in all seasons in RCP_Ens experiment; (2) more precipitation over most of the northern East Asian continent and the northern WNP oceanic region in all seasons; (3) an anomalous anticyclonic circulation (AAC) together with decreased precipitation over the oceanic WNP-EA in the typhoon season; and (4) largest sensitivity to various SSTspa′ in spring comparing with other seasons. The aforementioned changes are similarly seen in both the HiRAM and MRI-AGCM3.2S, suggesting the reliability of our findings. The moisture budget indicates the dominance of dynamic contribution to the reduced precipitation. By contrast, the increased precipitation may be associated with various processes such as enhanced upward motion, increased water vapor or surface evaporation. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词Global warming; High-resolution atmospheric model; Precipitation change; The western North Pacific and East Asia
语种英语
scopus关键词atmospheric general circulation model; CMIP; global warming; precipitation (climatology); sea surface temperature; seasonal variation; sensitivity analysis; Far East; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (North)
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145908
作者单位Research Center for Environmental Changes (RCEC), Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Section 2, Nankang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan; Department of Earth and Life, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan; Geophysical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, United States; Japan Meteorological Business Support Center, Tsukuba, Japan; Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Chen C.-A.,Hsu H.-H.,Hong C.-C.,et al. Seasonal precipitation change in the Western North Pacific and East Asia under global warming in two high-resolution AGCMs[J],2019,53(2020-09-10).
APA Chen C.-A..,Hsu H.-H..,Hong C.-C..,Chiu P.-G..,Tu C.-Y..,...&Kitoh A..(2019).Seasonal precipitation change in the Western North Pacific and East Asia under global warming in two high-resolution AGCMs.Climate Dynamics,53(2020-09-10).
MLA Chen C.-A.,et al."Seasonal precipitation change in the Western North Pacific and East Asia under global warming in two high-resolution AGCMs".Climate Dynamics 53.2020-09-10(2019).
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