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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-05007-5 |
A revisit of the interannual variation of the South China Sea upper layer circulation in summer: correlation between the eastward jet and northward branch | |
Zu T.; Wang D.; Wang Q.; Li M.; Wei J.; Geng B.; He Y.; Chen J. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 457 |
结束页码 | 471 |
卷号 | 54期号:2020-01-02 |
英文摘要 | The interannual variation of the South China Sea upper layer circulation in summer is revisited based on analysis of current derived from altimetry data, Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers moorings, and numerical simulations. Results show not only the interannual variation of the eastward jet (eastward branch), but also its anti-correlation with the northward branch. On interannual time scale, when the eastward branch is enhanced, the northward branch is weakened, and vice versa. Their variations are largely related to the change of the South China Sea summer monsoon (SCSSM), and are strongly influenced by the Luzon strait Transport (LST). Composite analysis reveals a stronger SCSSM and LST into the SCS in the developing phase of El Niño would lead to an eastward branch dominant circulation pattern, whereas a weaker SCSSM and reduced LST into the SCS in the decaying phase of El Niño favors a northward branch dominant circulation pattern. The distinct composite patterns appear in El Niño and Southern Oscillation cycles, rather than episodic event or multiyear El Niño or La Niña. Contribution of the transport of major straits in the SCS to the interannual variation of the SCS summer circulation is quantitatively evaluated for the first time, and the results show that the change of the planetary vorticity flux through three major straits (Luzon strait contributes most) is as equally important as the vorticity input change from local wind stress curl. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | ENSO; Interannual variability; Luzon strait transport; South China Sea; South China Sea summer monsoon |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | annual variation; El Nino-Southern Oscillation; general circulation model; jet; monsoon; seasonal variation; strait; vorticity; wind stress; Pacific Ocean; South China Sea |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145761 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Guangzhou Branch, Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China; School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zu T.,Wang D.,Wang Q.,et al. A revisit of the interannual variation of the South China Sea upper layer circulation in summer: correlation between the eastward jet and northward branch[J],2020,54(2020-01-02). |
APA | Zu T..,Wang D..,Wang Q..,Li M..,Wei J..,...&Chen J..(2020).A revisit of the interannual variation of the South China Sea upper layer circulation in summer: correlation between the eastward jet and northward branch.Climate Dynamics,54(2020-01-02). |
MLA | Zu T.,et al."A revisit of the interannual variation of the South China Sea upper layer circulation in summer: correlation between the eastward jet and northward branch".Climate Dynamics 54.2020-01-02(2020). |
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