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DOI10.1007/s00382-019-05093-5
On the role of the atlantic ocean in exacerbating indian heat waves
Vittal H.; Villarini G.; Zhang W.
发表日期2020
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码1887
结束页码1896
卷号54
英文摘要Summer heat waves over India have been increasing in frequency and severity during recent decades, and are responsible for thousands of deaths among those segments of the Indian population who lack basic adaptation resources. Despite its importance, our understanding of the causes of these heat waves is still limited and largely based on basic statistical analyses, rather than on physical processes. Here, using observations and climate model experiments we show that Indian heat waves during the 1961–2010 period were only weakly driven by Indian Ocean sea surface temperature (SST), but were instead strongly tied to SST in the Atlantic Ocean. The conditions in the Atlantic that drove these heat waves were exacerbated by greenhouse gas emissions rather than natural forcing, revealing the complex but prominent role played by anthropogenic forcing in the suffering faced by tens of millions of Indians over recent decades. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
语种英语
scopus关键词climate modeling; frequency analysis; greenhouse gas; heat wave; human activity; sea surface temperature; severe weather; Atlantic Ocean; India
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145621
作者单位IIHR-Hydroscience & Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States; Department of Computational Hydrosystems, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Leipzig, Germany
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Vittal H.,Villarini G.,Zhang W.. On the role of the atlantic ocean in exacerbating indian heat waves[J],2020,54.
APA Vittal H.,Villarini G.,&Zhang W..(2020).On the role of the atlantic ocean in exacerbating indian heat waves.Climate Dynamics,54.
MLA Vittal H.,et al."On the role of the atlantic ocean in exacerbating indian heat waves".Climate Dynamics 54(2020).
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