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DOI10.1007/s00382-019-05092-6
Distinct seasonal climate drivers revealed in a network of tree-ring records from Labrador; Canada
Parfitt R.; Ummenhofer C.C.; Buckley B.M.; Hansen K.G.; D’Arrigo R.D.
发表日期2020
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码1897
结束页码1911
卷号54
英文摘要Traditionally, high-latitude dendroclimatic studies have focused on measurements of total ring width (RW), with the maximum density of the latewood (MXD) serving as a complementary variable. Whilst MXD has typically improved the strength of the growing season climate connection over that of RW, its measurements are costly and time-consuming. Recently, a less costly and more time-efficient technique to extract density measurements has emerged, based on lignin’s propensity to absorb blue light. This Blue Intensity (BI) methodology is based on image analyses of finely-sanded core samples, and the relative ease with which density measurements can be extracted allows for significant increases in spatio-temporal sample depth. While some studies have attempted to combine RW and MXD as predictors for summer temperature reconstructions, here we evaluate a systematic comparison of the climate signal for RW and latewood BI (LWBI) separately, using a recently updated and expanded tree ring database for Labrador, Canada. We demonstrate that while RW responds primarily to climatic drivers earlier in the growing season (January–April), LWBI is more responsive to climate conditions during late spring and summer (May–August). Furthermore, RW appears to be driven primarily by large-scale atmospheric dynamics associated with the Pacific North American pattern, whilst LWBI is more closely associated with local climate conditions, themselves linked to the behaviour of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation. Lastly, we demonstrate that anomalously wide or narrow growth rings consistently respond to the same climate drivers as average growth years, whereas the sensitivity of LWBI to extreme climate conditions appears to be enhanced. © 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
语种英语
scopus关键词Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation; atmospheric dynamics; climate conditions; dendroclimatology; seasonal variation; tree ring; Canada; Labrador; Newfoundland and Labrador
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145614
作者单位Department of Earth Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States; Department of Physical Oceanography, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States; Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, United States
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Parfitt R.,Ummenhofer C.C.,Buckley B.M.,et al. Distinct seasonal climate drivers revealed in a network of tree-ring records from Labrador; Canada[J],2020,54.
APA Parfitt R.,Ummenhofer C.C.,Buckley B.M.,Hansen K.G.,&D’Arrigo R.D..(2020).Distinct seasonal climate drivers revealed in a network of tree-ring records from Labrador; Canada.Climate Dynamics,54.
MLA Parfitt R.,et al."Distinct seasonal climate drivers revealed in a network of tree-ring records from Labrador; Canada".Climate Dynamics 54(2020).
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