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DOI10.1007/s00382-020-05207-4
Large-scale environmental controls on the seasonal statistics of rapidly intensifying North Atlantic tropical cyclones
Ng C.H.J.; Vecchi G.A.
发表日期2020
ISSN0930-7575
起始页码3907
结束页码3925
卷号54
英文摘要This study is concerned with the connections between the large-scale environment and the seasonal occurrence of rapid intensification (RI) of North Atlantic tropical cyclones. Physically-motivated statistical analysis using observations and reanalysis products suggests that for tropical cyclones over the open tropical North Atlantic, the interannual variability of the probability of storms undergoing RI is influenced by seasonal large-scale atmospheric and oceanic variables, but not so for storms over the Gulf of Mexico and western Caribbean Sea. We suggest that this differentiated response is due to the former region exhibiting a strong negative correlation between the seasonal anomalies of vertical wind shear and potential intensity. Differences in the mean climatology and subseasonal variations of the large-scale environment in these regions appear to play an insignificant role in the distinctive seasonal environmental controls on RI. We suggest that the interannual correlation of vertical wind shear and potential intensity is an indicator of seasonal predictability of tropical cyclone activity (including RI) across the tropics. © 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
英文关键词North Atlantic; Rapid intensification; Seasonal predictability; Tropical cyclone
语种英语
scopus关键词annual variation; mesoscale meteorology; numerical model; probability; seasonal variation; tropical cyclone; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Gulf of Mexico
来源期刊Climate Dynamics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145495
作者单位Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences (AOS), Princeton University, 300 Forrestal Road, Sayre Hall, Princeton, NJ 08540-6659, United States; Department of Geosciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540-6649, United States; Princeton Environmental Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540-6649, United States
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Ng C.H.J.,Vecchi G.A.. Large-scale environmental controls on the seasonal statistics of rapidly intensifying North Atlantic tropical cyclones[J],2020,54.
APA Ng C.H.J.,&Vecchi G.A..(2020).Large-scale environmental controls on the seasonal statistics of rapidly intensifying North Atlantic tropical cyclones.Climate Dynamics,54.
MLA Ng C.H.J.,et al."Large-scale environmental controls on the seasonal statistics of rapidly intensifying North Atlantic tropical cyclones".Climate Dynamics 54(2020).
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