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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-018-4187-2 |
Impact of radiation frequency; precipitation radiative forcing; and radiation column aggregation on convection-permitting West African monsoon simulations | |
Matsui T.; Zhang S.Q.; Lang S.E.; Tao W.-K.; Ichoku C.; Peters-Lidard C.D. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
起始页码 | 193 |
结束页码 | 213 |
卷号 | 55 |
英文摘要 | In this study, the impact of different configurations of the Goddard radiation scheme on convection-permitting simulations (CPSs) of the West African monsoon (WAM) is investigated using the NASA-Unified WRF (NU-WRF). These CPSs had 3 km grid spacing to explicitly simulate the evolution of mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) and their interaction with radiative processes across the WAM domain and were able to reproduce realistic precipitation and energy budget fields when compared with satellite data, although low clouds were overestimated. Sensitivity experiments reveal that (1) lowering the radiation update frequency (i.e., longer radiation update time) increases precipitation and cloudiness over the WAM region by enhancing the monsoon circulation, (2) deactivation of precipitation radiative forcing suppresses cloudiness over the WAM region, and (3) aggregating radiation columns reduces low clouds over ocean and tropical West Africa. The changes in radiation configuration immediately modulate the radiative heating and low clouds over ocean. On the 2nd day of the simulations, patterns of latitudinal air temperature profiles were already similar to the patterns of monthly composites for all radiation sensitivity experiments. Low cloud maintenance within the WAM system is tightly connected with radiation processes; thus, proper coupling between microphysics and radiation processes must be established for each modeling framework. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. |
英文关键词 | Convection-permitting simulation; Low cloud feedback; Radiation feedback; West African monsoon |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | aggregation; climate modeling; cloud cover; cloud radiative forcing; convective system; monsoon; precipitation (climatology); West Africa |
来源期刊 | Climate Dynamics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/145424 |
作者单位 | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, United States; Science Applications International Corporation, McLean, VA, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Matsui T.,Zhang S.Q.,Lang S.E.,et al. Impact of radiation frequency; precipitation radiative forcing; and radiation column aggregation on convection-permitting West African monsoon simulations[J],2020,55. |
APA | Matsui T.,Zhang S.Q.,Lang S.E.,Tao W.-K.,Ichoku C.,&Peters-Lidard C.D..(2020).Impact of radiation frequency; precipitation radiative forcing; and radiation column aggregation on convection-permitting West African monsoon simulations.Climate Dynamics,55. |
MLA | Matsui T.,et al."Impact of radiation frequency; precipitation radiative forcing; and radiation column aggregation on convection-permitting West African monsoon simulations".Climate Dynamics 55(2020). |
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