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DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117872
Relative efficiency of passive dust samplers: Progress towards coarse dust dispersion modelling
Bruce J.; Smith J.; Fowler M.
发表日期2021
ISSN13522310
卷号244
英文摘要The collection efficiency of the DustScan DS100 directional sticky pad dust gauge has been analysed in order to estimate airborne dust concentrations for use in atmospheric dispersion models. A DS100 directional sticky pad dust monitor was tested for 10 months at a quarry boundary with respect to a Wilson and Cook (WAC) sampler, with comparisons primarily made with regard to directional wind speeds over the relevant monitoring periods, as recorded by an on-site meteorological station. The mass of dust collected using the DS100 monitor fluctuated between 3.1% and 21.3% of that caught by the WAC sampler over each period. Variations in collection efficiency were modelled using the count of wind speeds per half hour period and two distinct periods were observed. The main trend showed that higher wind speeds decreased relative DS100 efficiency, with low wind speed (<3 m/s) and high wind speed (>5 m/s) periods showing modelled efficiency above 10% and below 5% respectively in comparison to the WAC sampler. However, a central period of 9 weeks during the monitoring study showed a reverse of this pattern, with significant wind speeds over 5 m/s correlating with higher DS100 efficiency. Although dust catch on each sampler varied significantly over the study period, an average DS100 efficiency of approximately 7% in comparison to the WAC is suggested for use in estimating airborne dust concentrations for use in atmospheric dispersion models. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Collection efficiency; Dust; Dust gauge; Dust modelling; Dust monitoring; DustScan
语种英语
scopus关键词Efficiency; Speed; Wind; Atmospheric dispersion models; Collection efficiency; Dust dispersion; High wind speed; Low wind speed; Meteorological station; Monitoring periods; Relative efficiency; Dust; rain; air sampling; atmospheric modeling; dispersion; dust; efficiency measurement; sampler; Article; atmospheric dispersion; dust; environmental temperature; gravimetry; humidity; meteorology; particle size; photography; priority journal; wind erosion; wind speed
来源期刊Atmospheric Environment
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144860
作者单位University of Portsmouth, University House, Winston Churchill Avenue, Portsmouth, PO1 2UP, United Kingdom; DustScan Ltd, Griffin House, Market Street, Charlbury, Oxford, OX7 3PJ, United Kingdom
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Bruce J.,Smith J.,Fowler M.. Relative efficiency of passive dust samplers: Progress towards coarse dust dispersion modelling[J],2021,244.
APA Bruce J.,Smith J.,&Fowler M..(2021).Relative efficiency of passive dust samplers: Progress towards coarse dust dispersion modelling.Atmospheric Environment,244.
MLA Bruce J.,et al."Relative efficiency of passive dust samplers: Progress towards coarse dust dispersion modelling".Atmospheric Environment 244(2021).
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