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DOI | 10.5194/acp-19-11013-2019 |
Arabitol; mannitol; and glucose as tracers of primary biogenic organic aerosol: The influence of environmental factors on ambient air concentrations and spatial distribution over France | |
Samaké A.; Jaffrezo J.-L.; Favez O.; Weber S.; Jacob V.; Canete T.; Albinet A.; Charron A.; Riffault V.; Perdrix E.; Waked A.; Golly B.; Salameh D.; Chevrier F.; Miguel Oliveira D.; Besombes J.L.; Martins J.M.F.; Bonnaire N.; Conil S.; Guillaud G.; Mesbah B.; Rocq B.; Robic P.-Y.; Hulin A.; Le Meur S.; Descheemaecker M.; Chretien E.; Marchand N.; Uzu G. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 16807316 |
起始页码 | 11013 |
结束页码 | 11030 |
卷号 | 19期号:16 |
英文摘要 | The primary sugar compounds (SCs, defined as glucose, arabitol, and mannitol) are widely recognized as suitable molecular markers to characterize and apportion primary biogenic organic aerosol emission sources. This work improves our understanding of the spatial behavior and distribution of these chemical species and evidences their major effective environmental drivers. We conducted a large study focusing on the daily (24 h) PM10 SC concentrations for 16 increasing space scale sites (local to nationwide), over at least 1 complete year. These sites are distributed in several French geographic areas of different environmental conditions. Our analyses, mainly based on the examination of the short-term evolutions of SC concentrations, clearly show distance-dependent correlations. SC concentration evolutions are highly synchronous at an urban city scale and remain well correlated throughout the same geographic re-gions, even if the sites are situated in different cities. However, sampling sites located in two distinct geographic areas are poorly correlated. Such a pattern indicates that the processes responsible for the evolution of the atmospheric SC concentrations present a spatial homogeneity over typical areas of at least tens of kilometers. Local phenomena, such as the resuspension of topsoil and associated microbiota, do no account for the major emissions processes of SC in urban areas not directly influenced by agricultural activities. The concentrations of SC and cellulose display remarkably synchronous temporal evolution cycles at an urban site in Grenoble, indicating a common source ascribed to vegetation. Additionally, higher concentrations of SC at another site located in a crop field region occur during each harvest periods, indicating resuspension processes of plant materials (crop detritus, leaf debris) and associated microbiota for agricultural and nearby urbanized areas. Finally, ambient air temperature, relative humidity, and vegetation density constitute the main effective drivers of SC atmospheric concentrations. © Author(s) 2019. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | aerosol; air temperature; ambient air; biogenic deposit; concentration (composition); environmental factor; glucose; organic matter; relative humidity; spatial distribution; France |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144186 |
作者单位 | University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, INP-G, IGE, UMR 5001, Grenoble, 38000, France; INERIS, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, Verneuil-en-Halatte, 60550, France; Laboratoire Central de Surveillance de la Qualité de l'Air (LCSQA), Verneuil-en-Halatte, 60550, France; IFSTTAR, Bron, 69675, France; SAGE - Département Sciences de l'Atmosphère et Génie de l'Environnement, IMT Lille Douai, University Lille, Lille, 59000, France; University Savoie Mont-Blanc, LCME, Chambéry, 73000, France; LSCE, UMR CNRS-CEA-UVSQ, Gif-sur Yvette, 91191, France; ANDRA DRD/GES Observatoire Pérenne de l'Environnement, Bure, 55290, France; Atmo Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Grenoble, 38400, France; Air PACA, Marseille, 13294, France; Atmo Hauts de France, Lille, 59000, France; Atmo Occitanie, Toulouse, 31330, France; Atmo Nouvelle Aquitaine, Bordeaux, 33000, France; Atmo Normandie, Rouen, 76000, France; Lig'Air, Saint-Cyr-en-Val, 45590, France; Atmo Grand Est, Strasbourg, 16034, France; University Aix Marseille, LCE (UMR7376, Marseille, 13331... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Samaké A.,Jaffrezo J.-L.,Favez O.,et al. Arabitol; mannitol; and glucose as tracers of primary biogenic organic aerosol: The influence of environmental factors on ambient air concentrations and spatial distribution over France[J],2019,19(16). |
APA | Samaké A..,Jaffrezo J.-L..,Favez O..,Weber S..,Jacob V..,...&Uzu G..(2019).Arabitol; mannitol; and glucose as tracers of primary biogenic organic aerosol: The influence of environmental factors on ambient air concentrations and spatial distribution over France.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(16). |
MLA | Samaké A.,et al."Arabitol; mannitol; and glucose as tracers of primary biogenic organic aerosol: The influence of environmental factors on ambient air concentrations and spatial distribution over France".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.16(2019). |
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