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DOI10.5194/acp-19-11765-2019
In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol
Watson-Parris D.; Schutgens N.; Reddington C.; Pringle K.J.; Liu D.; Allan J.D.; Coe H.; Carslaw K.S.; Stier P.
发表日期2019
ISSN16807316
起始页码11765
结束页码11790
卷号19期号:18
英文摘要Despite ongoing efforts, the vertical distribution of aerosols globally is poorly understood. This in turn leads to large uncertainties in the contributions of the direct and indirect aerosol forcing on climate. Using the Global Aerosol Synthesis and Science Project (GASSP) database - the largest synthesised collection of in situ aircraft measurements currently available, with more than 1000 flights from 37 campaigns from around the world - we investigate the vertical structure of submicron aerosols across a wide range of regions and environments. The application of this unique dataset to assess the vertical distributions of number size distribution and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the global aerosol-climate model ECHAM-HAM reveals that the model underestimates accumulation-mode particles in the upper troposphere, especially in remote regions. The processes underlying this discrepancy are explored using different aerosol microphysical schemes and a process sensitivity analysis. These show that the biases are predominantly related to aerosol ageing and removal rather than emissions. © Author(s) 2019.
语种英语
scopus关键词aerosol; climate forcing; climate modeling; cloud condensation nucleus; in situ measurement; size distribution; vertical distribution
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144144
作者单位Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands; School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Centre for Atmospheric Science, SEAES, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
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GB/T 7714
Watson-Parris D.,Schutgens N.,Reddington C.,et al. In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol[J],2019,19(18).
APA Watson-Parris D..,Schutgens N..,Reddington C..,Pringle K.J..,Liu D..,...&Stier P..(2019).In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(18).
MLA Watson-Parris D.,et al."In situ constraints on the vertical distribution of global aerosol".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.18(2019).
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