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DOI10.5194/acp-19-12121-2019
Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer
Eger P.G.; Friedrich N.; Schuladen J.; Shenolikar J.; Fischer H.; Tadic I.; Harder H.; Martinez M.; Rohloff R.; Tauer S.; Drewnick F.; Fachinger F.; Brooks J.; Darbyshire E.; Sciare J.; Pikridas M.; Lelieveld J.; Crowley J.N.
发表日期2019
ISSN16807316
起始页码12121
结束页码12140
卷号19期号:19
英文摘要Shipborne measurements of nitryl chloride (ClNO2), hydrogen chloride (HCl) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) were made during the AQABA (Air Quality and climate change in the Arabian BAsin) ship campaign in summer 2017. The dataset includes measurements over the Mediterranean Sea, the Suez Canal, the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman, and the Arabian Gulf (also known as Persian Gulf) with observed ClNO2 mixing ratios ranging from the limit of detection to ≈ 600 pptv. We examined the regional variability in the generation of ClNO2 via the uptake of dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) to Clcontaining aerosol and its importance for Cl atom generation in a marine boundary layer under the (variable) influence of emissions from shipping and the oil industry. The yield of ClNO2 formation per NO3 radical generated was generally low (median of ≈ 1 %-5 % depending on the region), mainly as a result of gas-phase loss of NO3 dominating over heterogeneous loss of N2O5, the latter being disfavoured by the high temperatures found throughout the campaign. The contributions of ClNO2 photolysis and OH-induced HCl oxidation to Cl-radical formation were derived and their relative contributions over the diel cycle compared. The results indicate that over the northern Red Sea, the Gulf of Suez, and the Gulf of Oman the formation of Cl atoms will enhance the oxidation rates of some volatile organic compounds (VOCs), especially in the early morning. © 2019 Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词mixing ratio; nitrogen compound; oxidation; shipborne measurement; spatial variation; summer; volatile organic compound; Arabian Sea; Gulf of Aden; Gulf of Oman; Gulf of Suez; Indian Ocean; Mediterranean Sea; Persian Gulf; Red Sea [Indian Ocean]
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144125
作者单位Atmospheric Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, 55128, Germany; Particle Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, 55128, Germany; Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom; Energy Environment and Water Research Center, Cyprus Institute, Nicosia, 1645, Cyprus
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GB/T 7714
Eger P.G.,Friedrich N.,Schuladen J.,et al. Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer[J],2019,19(19).
APA Eger P.G..,Friedrich N..,Schuladen J..,Shenolikar J..,Fischer H..,...&Crowley J.N..(2019).Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(19).
MLA Eger P.G.,et al."Shipborne measurements of ClNO2 in the Mediterranean Sea and around the Arabian Peninsula during summer".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.19(2019).
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