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DOI10.5194/acp-19-13289-2019
Semi-quantitative understanding of source contribution to nitrous acid (HONO) based on 1 year of continuous observation at the SORPES station in eastern China
Liu Y.; Nie W.; Xu Z.; Wang T.; Wang R.; Li Y.; Wang L.; Chi X.; DIng A.
发表日期2019
ISSN16807316
起始页码13289
结束页码13308
卷号19期号:20
英文摘要Nitrous acid (HONO), an important precursor of the hydroxyl radical (OH), has long been recognized as of significance to atmospheric chemistry, but its sources are still debated. In this study, we conducted continuous measurement of HONO from November 2017 to November 2018 at the SORPES station in Nanjing of eastern China. The yearly average mixing ratio of observed HONO was 0:69-0:58 ppb, showing a larger contribution to OH relative to ozone with a mean OH production rate of 1.16 ppb h-1. To estimate the effect of combustion emissions of HONO, the emitted ratios of HONO to NOx were derived from 55 fresh plumes (NO=NOx > 0.85), with a mean value of 0.79 %. During the nighttime, the chemistry of HONO was found to depend on RH, and heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on an aerosol surface was presumably responsible for HONO production. The average nighttime NO2-to-HONO conversion frequency (CHONO) was determined to be 0:0055-0:0032 h-1 from 137 HONO formation cases. The missing source of HONO around noontime seemed to be photo-induced, with an average Punknown of 1.04 ppb h-1, based on a semi-quantitative HONO budget analysis. An over-determined system of equations was applied to obtain the monthly variations in nocturnal HONO sources. Besides the burning-emitted HONO (accounting for about 23% of the total concentration), the contribution of HONO formed heterogeneously on ground surfaces to measured HONO was an approximately constant proportion of 36% throughout the year. The soil emission revealed clear seasonal variation and contributed up to 40% of observed HONO in July and August. A higher propensity for generating HONO on aerosol surfaces occurred in severe hazes (accounting for 40% of the total concentration in January). Our results highlight ever-changing contributions of HONO sources and encourage more long-term observations to evaluate the contributions from varied sources. © Author(s) 2019.
语种英语
scopus关键词atmospheric chemistry; combustion; formation mechanism; haze; hydroxyl radical; mixing ratio; nitrous oxide; ozone; point source; quantitative analysis; temporal variation; China; Jiangsu; Nanjing [Jiangsu]
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144068
作者单位Joint International Research Laboratory of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210023, China; Jiangsu Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Climate Change, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210023, China
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GB/T 7714
Liu Y.,Nie W.,Xu Z.,et al. Semi-quantitative understanding of source contribution to nitrous acid (HONO) based on 1 year of continuous observation at the SORPES station in eastern China[J],2019,19(20).
APA Liu Y..,Nie W..,Xu Z..,Wang T..,Wang R..,...&DIng A..(2019).Semi-quantitative understanding of source contribution to nitrous acid (HONO) based on 1 year of continuous observation at the SORPES station in eastern China.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(20).
MLA Liu Y.,et al."Semi-quantitative understanding of source contribution to nitrous acid (HONO) based on 1 year of continuous observation at the SORPES station in eastern China".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.20(2019).
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