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DOI | 10.5194/acp-19-13859-2019 |
Model-measurement consistency and limits of bioaerosol abundance over the continental United States | |
Zawadowicz M.A.; Froyd K.D.; Perring A.E.; Murphy D.M.; Spracklen D.V.; Heald C.L.; Buseck P.R.; Cziczo D.J. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 16807316 |
起始页码 | 13859 |
结束页码 | 13870 |
卷号 | 19期号:22 |
英文摘要 | Due to low concentrations and chemical complexity, in situ observations of bioaerosol are geographically and temporally sparse, and this limits the accuracy of current emissions inventories. In this study, we apply a new methodology, including corrections for misidentification of mineral dust, to measurements of single particles over four airborne sampling campaigns to derive vertical profiles of bioaerosol over the continental United States. The new methodology is based on single-particle mass spectrometry (SPMS); it can extend historic datasets to include measurements of bioaerosol, it allows comparisons to other techniques, and it generally agrees with a global aerosol model. In the locations sampled, bioaerosols were at least a factor of 10 less abundant than mineral dust. Below 2 km, bioaerosol concentrations were measured between 6×103 and 2×104 m-3. Between 2 and 8 km, bioaerosol concentrations were between 0 and 2 × 104 m-3, and above 8 km, bioaerosol concentrations were between 0 and 1 × 103 m-3. Between 30 % and 80 % of single bioaerosol particles detected were internally mixed with dust. A direct comparison of the SPMS methodology with a co-located wideband integrated bioaerosol sensor (WIB) fluorescence sensor on a mountaintop site showed agreement to within a factor of 3 over the common size range. © 2017 Georg Thieme Verlag. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | abundance estimation; aerosol; concentration (composition); data set; dust; mass spectrometry; United States |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/144036 |
作者单位 | Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Chemical Sciences Division, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, United States; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States; Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States; Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States; Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, 13 Oak Drive, Hamilton, NY, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zawadowicz M.A.,Froyd K.D.,Perring A.E.,et al. Model-measurement consistency and limits of bioaerosol abundance over the continental United States[J],2019,19(22). |
APA | Zawadowicz M.A..,Froyd K.D..,Perring A.E..,Murphy D.M..,Spracklen D.V..,...&Cziczo D.J..(2019).Model-measurement consistency and limits of bioaerosol abundance over the continental United States.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,19(22). |
MLA | Zawadowicz M.A.,et al."Model-measurement consistency and limits of bioaerosol abundance over the continental United States".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 19.22(2019). |
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