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DOI10.1306/03061918062
Diagenetic sequences of continuously deposited tight sandstones in various environments: A case study from upper Paleozoic sandstones in the Linxing area; eastern Ordos basin; China
Li Y.; Li Y.; Gao X.; Meng S.; Wu P.; Niu X.; Qiao P.; Elsworth D.
发表日期2019
ISSN0149-1423
起始页码2757
结束页码2783
卷号103期号:11
英文摘要An integrated analysis of the petrographic characteristics and types and distribution of diagenetic alteration in the upper Paleozoic Benxi-Taiyuan, Shanxi, and Xiashihezi Formations provides insights into the controlling factors on variations in porosity and permeability in tight sandstones (85% of the sandstone samples display porosity values <10% and 90% of the samples exhibit permeability <1 md). Diagenetic alteration includes mesogenetic compaction, cementation by dolomite, ankerite, and quartz, dissolution of feldspar, and illitization of smectite. Eodiagenesis includes compaction, development of smectite, cementation by pore-filling quartz and disordered kaolinite, and precipitation of calcite and Fe-calcite. Chlorite and quartz preserve primary pores against damage, whereas kaolinite, illite-smectite (I/S) mixed layer, and illite significantly diminish reservoir quality via permeability reduction. Chlorite and I/S content decrease abruptly as depth increases, whereas the kaolinite content remains elevated at depth because of the complete destruction of K-feldspar. The transformation from smectite to illite provides silica ions for the widely distributed quartz overgrowths. As the depositional environment transformed from fluvial (Xiashihezi) to deltaic (Shanxi) and to epicontinental (Taiyuan and Benxi), the dissolution effect increased monotonically. Feldspar dissolution is dominant in the Shanxi Formation,whereas the Benxi and Taiyuan Formations commonly contain quartz dissolution pores. The Taiyuan Formation has markedly higher porosities than in the overlying and underlying formations, caused by strong dissolution and high silica content. The decrease in porosity in the Benxi Formation results from the extensive formation of clay minerals caused by high frequency transgressions in a transitional environment. © 2019 The American Association of Petroleum Geologists. All rights reserved.
语种英语
scopus关键词Calcite; Cementing (shafts); Compaction; Dissolution; Feldspar; Kaolinite; Metamorphic rocks; Petroleum reservoir engineering; Porosity; Quartz; Structural geology; Depositional environment; Diagenetic alteration; Feldspar dissolution; Integrated analysis; Ordos basin , China; Permeability reduction; Petrographic characteristics; Transitional environments; Sandstone; clay mineral; deposition; depositional environment; diagenesis; dissolution; illitization; Paleozoic; permeability; petrography; porosity; sandstone; sedimentary sequence; Benxi; China; Liaoning; Ordos Basin; Shanxi; Taiyuan
来源期刊AAPG Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/143754
作者单位State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, College of Geosciences and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization and Sedimentary Minerals, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China; China United Coalbed Methane Corp., Ltd., Beijing, China; Departments of Energy and Mineral Engineering and Geosciences, Earth and Mineral Sciences Energy Institute, Center for Geomechanics, Geofluids, and Geohazards (G3), Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA, United States
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Li Y.,Li Y.,Gao X.,et al. Diagenetic sequences of continuously deposited tight sandstones in various environments: A case study from upper Paleozoic sandstones in the Linxing area; eastern Ordos basin; China[J],2019,103(11).
APA Li Y..,Li Y..,Gao X..,Meng S..,Wu P..,...&Elsworth D..(2019).Diagenetic sequences of continuously deposited tight sandstones in various environments: A case study from upper Paleozoic sandstones in the Linxing area; eastern Ordos basin; China.AAPG Bulletin,103(11).
MLA Li Y.,et al."Diagenetic sequences of continuously deposited tight sandstones in various environments: A case study from upper Paleozoic sandstones in the Linxing area; eastern Ordos basin; China".AAPG Bulletin 103.11(2019).
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