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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-020-0822-0 |
Warming trends increasingly dominate global ocean | |
Johnson G.C.; Lyman J.M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
起始页码 | 757 |
结束页码 | 761 |
卷号 | 10期号:8 |
英文摘要 | The ocean takes up about 93% of the global warming heat entering Earth’s climate system. In addition, the associated thermal expansion contributes substantially to sea-level rise. Hence, quantifying the oceanic heat uptake rate and its statistical significance has been a research focus. Here we use gridded ocean heat content maps to examine regional trends in ocean warming for 0–700 m depth from 1993–2019 and 1968–2019, periods based on sampling distributions. The maps are from four research groups, three based on ocean temperature alone and one combining ocean temperature with satellite altimeter sea-level anomalies. We show that use of longer periods results in larger percentages of ocean area with statistically significant warming trends and less ocean area covered by statistically significant cooling trends. We discuss relations of these patterns to climate phenomena, including the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and global warming. © 2020, This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | global ocean; global warming; meridional circulation; Pacific Decadal Oscillation; sea level change; thermal expansion; trend analysis |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/142161 |
作者单位 | NOAA/Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United States; Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research, University of Hawai’i at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Johnson G.C.,Lyman J.M.. Warming trends increasingly dominate global ocean[J],2020,10(8). |
APA | Johnson G.C.,&Lyman J.M..(2020).Warming trends increasingly dominate global ocean.Nature Climate Change,10(8). |
MLA | Johnson G.C.,et al."Warming trends increasingly dominate global ocean".Nature Climate Change 10.8(2020). |
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