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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105030 |
Repeatability of INP activation from the vapor | |
Santachiara G.; Belosi F. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0169-8095 |
卷号 | 243 |
英文摘要 | Laboratory generated aerosols and aerosol sampled in a field campaign were studied to assess the repeatability of heterogeneous ice activation processes and verify if the ice nuclei particles maintained their nucleating capability. Experiments were performed using a filter technique, i.e. aerosol particles were sampled on black-gridded cellulose nitrate membrane filters and assessed for ice nucleating particles in a dynamic filter-processing chamber at our ISAC-CNR laboratory. The laboratory investigations used Arizona Test Dust (ATD) generated by nebulizing a suspension of ATD. After nebulization, the wet aerosol in the carrier gas was dried and then sampled on a filter. Aerosol field sampling (size range PM1 and PM10) was carried out in the Arctic (Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard) from 12 to 23 April 2019. The activation processes were repeated twice for each filter at temperatures of −22 °C and −18 °C. For aerosol, ATD runs were performed only in conditions of supersaturation (saturation ratio Sw = 1.02), while for the Arctic aerosol, conditions below saturation were also considered (Sw = 0.96). The experiments showed that approximately 40% of the ATD particles maintain their initial nucleating efficiency, both at T = −22 °C and − 18 °C, and at Sw = 1.02, i.e. in the condensation freezing mode. The percentage of repeatability was higher for ATD with respect to the Artic-sampled aerosol processed in the condensation mode. This may depend on greater particle morphology variation of the mixed organic-inorganic aerosol due to the hydration and dehydration cycle. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. |
英文关键词 | Condensation nucleation; Deposition nucleation; Ice activation; Ice nucleating particles; Ice nucleation repeatability |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Arctic vehicles; Chemical activation; Condensation; Ice; Supersaturation; Activation process; Aerosol particles; Arizona test dust; Cellulose nitrate membrane filters; Filter techniques; Laboratory investigations; Organic-inorganic; Particle morphologies; Aerosols; aerosol; atmospheric deposition; chemical reaction; condensation; ice; nucleation; water vapor; Activation; Aerosols; Condensation; Experimentation; Filters; Ice; Particles; Supersaturation; Arctic; Ny-Alesund; Spitsbergen; Svalbard; Svalbard and Jan Mayen |
来源期刊 | Atmospheric Research
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141873 |
作者单位 | Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC-CNR, via Gobetti, Bologna, 40129, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Santachiara G.,Belosi F.. Repeatability of INP activation from the vapor[J],2020,243. |
APA | Santachiara G.,&Belosi F..(2020).Repeatability of INP activation from the vapor.Atmospheric Research,243. |
MLA | Santachiara G.,et al."Repeatability of INP activation from the vapor".Atmospheric Research 243(2020). |
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