气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impacts of PBL schemes on PM2.5 simulation and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback in GRAPES_CUACE model during severe haze episodes in Jing-Jin-Ji; China

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DOI	10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105268
	Impacts of PBL schemes on PM2.5 simulation and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback in GRAPES_CUACE model during severe haze episodes in Jing-Jin-Ji; China
	Peng Y.; Wang H.; Zhang X.; Zhao T.; Jiang T.; Che H.; Zhang X.; Zhang W.; Liu Z.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0169-8095
卷号	248
英文摘要	Using the online-coupled Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System coupled with the Chinese Unified Atmospheric Chemistry Environment (GRAPES_CUACE) model, numerical experiments are conducted to compare the impacts of three planetary boundary layer (PBL) schemes—Medium Range Forecast (MRF), Yonsei University (YSU), and Mellor-Yamada-Janjic (MYJ)—on PM2.5 simulations and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback (ARF), under different terrain and weather conditions. The baseline experiments without ARF with all three PBL schemes can reproduce the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of surface PM2.5 on the whole and show that the model can capture the PM2.5 variation better in unstable conditions (clean days) than in stable conditions (pollution days). The three PBL schemes show differences in the simulations of meteorological factors, e.g., the MRF scheme produces the best 10-m wind speed, the MYJ scheme produces the best 2-m temperature, and the YSU scheme produces the lowest PBL height (PBLH) and vertical diffusivity. Consequently, there is no significant difference among the three PBL schemes in surface PM2.5 simulations due to the combined action of the surface and the PBL structure. However, all the baseline experiments massively underestimate PM2.5 during severe pollution days. The online computing of ARF in the three PBL schemes can substantially improve the underestimation of PM2.5 by reducing sensible heat fluxes, 2-m temperature, friction velocity, and the PBL height. More importantly, the response intensity of three PBL schemes to ARF is very different. For PM2.5 simulations, MYJ has the weakest response, whereas MRF and YSU have similar responses. During the heavy pollution days with more intense aerosol-radiation effect, the increase of PM2.5 induced by ARF in MRF and YSU is about twice that in MYJ, making the PM2.5 simulated by MRF and YSU more consistent with the observations. This result shows the ARF dependence on the PBL processes and suggests the importance of PBL-ARF interaction to the PM2.5 numerical prediction during haze episodes. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词	Aerosol-radiation-PBL interaction; Atmosphere chemical model; Meteorological elements; PBL scheme; PM2.5
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Aerosols; Atmospheric boundary layer; Atmospheric chemistry; Forecasting; Magnetorheological fluids; Pollution; Wind; Medium range forecast; Meteorological factors; Numerical experiments; Numerical predictions; Planetary boundary layers; Spatial and temporal distribution; Unstable conditions; Vertical diffusivity; Simulation platform; aerosol; atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric modeling; atmospheric pollution; boundary layer; computer simulation; haze; particulate matter; sensible heat flux; solar radiation; weather forecasting; wind velocity; China; Jingjinji; Vitaceae
来源期刊	Atmospheric Research
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141670
作者单位	Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China; State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Peng Y.,Wang H.,Zhang X.,et al. Impacts of PBL schemes on PM2.5 simulation and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback in GRAPES_CUACE model during severe haze episodes in Jing-Jin-Ji; China[J],2021,248.
APA	Peng Y..,Wang H..,Zhang X..,Zhao T..,Jiang T..,...&Liu Z..(2021).Impacts of PBL schemes on PM2.5 simulation and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback in GRAPES_CUACE model during severe haze episodes in Jing-Jin-Ji; China.Atmospheric Research,248.
MLA	Peng Y.,et al."Impacts of PBL schemes on PM2.5 simulation and their responses to aerosol-radiation feedback in GRAPES_CUACE model during severe haze episodes in Jing-Jin-Ji; China".Atmospheric Research 248(2021).