气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Terpenes and their oxidation products in the French Landes forest: Insights from Vocus PTR-TOF measurements

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DOI	10.5194/acp-20-1941-2020
	Terpenes and their oxidation products in the French Landes forest: Insights from Vocus PTR-TOF measurements
	Li H.; Riva M.; Rantala P.; Heikkinen L.; Daellenbach K.; Krechmer J.E.; Flaud P.-M.; Worsnop D.; Kulmala M.; Villenave E.; Perraudin E.; Ehn M.; Bianchi F.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	1680-7316
起始页码	1941
结束页码	1959
卷号	20 期号:4
英文摘要	The capabilities of the recently developed Vocus proton-Transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer (PTR-TOF) are reported for the first time based on ambient measurements. With the deployment of the Vocus PTR-TOF, we present an overview of the observed gas-phase (oxygenated) molecules in the French Landes forest during summertime 2018 and gain insights into the atmospheric oxidation of terpenes, which are emitted in large quantities in the atmosphere and play important roles in secondary organic aerosol production. Due to the greatly improved detection efficiency compared to conventional PTR instruments, the Vocus PTR-TOF identifies a large number of gas-phase signals with elemental composition categories including CH, CHO, CHN, CHS, CHON, CHOS, and others. Multiple hydrocarbons are detected, with carbon numbers up to 20. Particularly, we report the first direct observations of low-volatility diterpenes in the ambient air. The diurnal cycle of diterpenes is similar to that of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes but contrary to that of isoprene. Various types of terpene reaction products and intermediates are also characterized. Generally, the more oxidized products from terpene oxidations show a broad peak in the day due to the strong photochemical effects, while the less oxygenated products peak in the early morning and/or in the evening. To evaluate the importance of different formation pathways in terpene chemistry, the reaction rates of terpenes with main oxidants (i.e., hydroxyl radical, OH; ozone, O3; and nitrate radical, NO3) are calculated. For the less oxidized non-nitrate monoterpene oxidation products, their morning and evening peaks have contributions from both O3-and OH-initiated monoterpene oxidation. For the monoterpene-derived organic nitrates, oxidations by O3, OH, and NO3 radicals all contribute to their formation, with their relative roles varying considerably over the course of the day. Through a detailed analysis of terpene chemistry, this study demonstrates the capability of the Vocus PTR-TOF in the detection of a wide range of oxidized reaction products in ambient and remote conditions, which highlights its importance in investigating atmospheric oxidation processes. © Author(s) 2020.
语种	英语
scopus关键词	aerosol; hydrocarbon; oxidation; terpene; France; Landes; Nouvelle-Aquitaine
来源期刊	Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141534
作者单位	Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Univ. Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, IRCELYON, Villeurbanne, 69626, France; Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA 01821, United States; Univ. Bordeaux, EPOC, UMR 5805, Talence, Cedex, 33405, France; CNRS, EPOC, UMR 5805, Talence, Cedex, 33405, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li H.,Riva M.,Rantala P.,et al. Terpenes and their oxidation products in the French Landes forest: Insights from Vocus PTR-TOF measurements[J],2020,20(4).
APA	Li H..,Riva M..,Rantala P..,Heikkinen L..,Daellenbach K..,...&Bianchi F..(2020).Terpenes and their oxidation products in the French Landes forest: Insights from Vocus PTR-TOF measurements.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(4).
MLA	Li H.,et al."Terpenes and their oxidation products in the French Landes forest: Insights from Vocus PTR-TOF measurements".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.4(2020).