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DOI10.5194/acp-20-10531-2020
The effect of interactive ozone chemistry on weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events
Oehrlein J.; Chiodo G.; Polvani L.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码10531
结束页码10544
卷号20期号:17
英文摘要Modeling and observational studies have reported effects of stratospheric ozone extremes on Northern Hemisphere spring climate. Recent work has further suggested that the coupling of ozone chemistry and dynamics amplifies the surface response to midwinter sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs). Here we study the importance of interactive ozone chemistry in representing the stratospheric polar vortex and Northern Hemisphere winter surface climate variability. We contrast two simulations from the interactive and specified chemistry (and thus ozone) versions of the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model, which is designed to isolate the impact of interactive ozone on polar vortex variability. In particular, we analyze the response with and without interactive chemistry to midwinter SSWs, March SSWs, and strong polar vortex events (SPVs). With interactive chemistry, the stratospheric polar vortex is stronger and more SPVs occur, but we find little effect on the frequency of midwinter SSWs. At the surface, interactive chemistry results in a pattern resembling a more negative North Atlantic Oscillation following midwinter SSWs but with little impact on the surface signatures of late winter SSWs and SPVs. These results suggest that including interactive ozone chemistry is important for representing North Atlantic and European winter climate variability. © 2020 Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词atmospheric chemistry; climate change; climate modeling; North Atlantic Oscillation; Northern Hemisphere; ozone depletion; polar vortex; stratosphere; warming; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North)
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141108
作者单位Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
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Oehrlein J.,Chiodo G.,Polvani L.M.. The effect of interactive ozone chemistry on weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events[J],2020,20(17).
APA Oehrlein J.,Chiodo G.,&Polvani L.M..(2020).The effect of interactive ozone chemistry on weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(17).
MLA Oehrlein J.,et al."The effect of interactive ozone chemistry on weak and strong stratospheric polar vortex events".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.17(2020).
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