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DOI10.5194/acp-20-10845-2020
Aerosol solar radiative forcing near the Taklimakan Desert based on radiative transfer and regional meteorological simulations during the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi campaign
Li L.; Li Z.; Chang W.; Ou Y.; Goloub P.; Li C.; Li K.; Hu Q.; Wang J.; Wendisch M.
发表日期2020
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码10845
结束页码10864
卷号20期号:18
英文摘要The Taklimakan Desert is a main and continuous source of Asian dust particles causing significant direct radiative effects, which are commonly quantified by the aerosol solar radiative forcing (ASRF). To improve the accuracy of estimates of dust ASRF, the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi (DAO-K) campaign was carried out near the Taklimakan Desert in April 2019. The objective of the DAO-K campaign is to provide crucial parameters needed for the calculation of ASRF, such as dust optical and microphysical properties, vertical distribution, and surface albedo. The ASRF was calculated using radiative transfer (RT) simulations based on the observed aerosol parameters, additionally considering the measured atmospheric profiles and diurnal variations of surface albedo. As a result, daily average values of ASRF of 19Wm2 at the top of the atmosphere and 36Wm2 at the bottom of the atmosphere were derived from the simulations conducted during the DAO-K campaign. Furthermore, the Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem), with assimilation of measurements of the aerosol optical depth and particulate matter (PM) mass concentrations of particles with aerodynamic diameter smaller than 2.5 μm (PM2:5) and 10 μm (PM10), is employed to estimate the dust ASRF for comparison. The results of the ASRF simulations (RT and WRFChem) were evaluated using ground-based downward solar irradiance measurements, which have confirmed that the RT simulations are in good agreement with simultaneous observations, whereas the WRF-Chem estimations reveal obvious discrepancies with the solar irradiance measurements. The Taklimakan Desert is a main and continuous source of Asian dust particles causing significant direct radiative effects, which are commonly quantified by the aerosol solar radiative forcing (ASRF). To improve the accuracy of estimates of dust ASRF, the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi (DAO-K) campaign was carried out near the Taklimakan Desert in April 2019. The objective of the DAO-K campaign is to provide crucial parameters needed for the calculation of ASRF, such as dust optical and microphysical properties, vertical distribution, and surface albedo. The ASRF was calculated using radiative transfer (RT) simulations based on the observed aerosol parameters, additionally considering the measured atmospheric profiles and diurnal variations of surface albedo. As a result, daily average values of ASRF of 19Wm2 at the top of the atmosphere and 36Wm2 at the bottom of the atmosphere were derived from the simulations conducted during the DAO-K campaign. Furthermore, the Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem), with assimilation of measurements of the aerosol optical depth and particulate matter (PM) mass concentrations of particles with aerodynamic diameter smaller than 2.5 μm (PM2:5) and 10 μm (PM10), is employed to estimate the dust ASRF for comparison. The results of the ASRF simulations (RT and WRFChem) were evaluated using ground-based downward solar irradiance measurements, which have confirmed that the RT simulations are in good agreement with simultaneous observations, whereas the WRF-Chem estimations reveal obvious discrepancies with the solar irradiance measurements. © Author(s) 2020.
语种英语
scopus关键词aerosol; albedo; computer simulation; desert; dust; meteorology; optical depth; particulate matter; radiative forcing; radiative transfer; solar radiation; China; Taklimakan Desert; Xinjiang Uygur
来源期刊Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/141095
作者单位Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université de Lille 1/CNRS, Lille, France; Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States; Leipzig Institute for Meteorology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Li L.,Li Z.,Chang W.,et al. Aerosol solar radiative forcing near the Taklimakan Desert based on radiative transfer and regional meteorological simulations during the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi campaign[J],2020,20(18).
APA Li L..,Li Z..,Chang W..,Ou Y..,Goloub P..,...&Wendisch M..(2020).Aerosol solar radiative forcing near the Taklimakan Desert based on radiative transfer and regional meteorological simulations during the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi campaign.Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,20(18).
MLA Li L.,et al."Aerosol solar radiative forcing near the Taklimakan Desert based on radiative transfer and regional meteorological simulations during the Dust Aerosol Observation-Kashi campaign".Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20.18(2020).
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