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DOI10.1126/science.aay2354
Time-resolved observation of spin-charge deconfinement in fermionic Hubbard chains
Vijayan J.; Sompet P.; Salomon G.; Koepsell J.; Hirthe S.; Bohrdt A.; Grusdt F.; Bloch I.; Gross C.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码186
结束页码189
卷号367期号:6474
英文摘要Elementary particles carry several quantum numbers, such as charge and spin. However, in an ensemble of strongly interacting particles, the emerging degrees of freedom can fundamentally differ from those of the individual constituents. For example, one-dimensional systems are described by independent quasiparticles carrying either spin (spinon) or charge (holon). Here, we report on the dynamical deconfinement of spin and charge excitations in real space after the removal of a particle in Fermi-Hubbard chains of ultracold atoms. Using space- and time-resolved quantum gas microscopy, we tracked the evolution of the excitations through their signatures in spin and charge correlations. By evaluating multipoint correlators, we quantified the spatial separation of the excitations in the context of fractionalization into single spinons and holons at finite temperatures. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
关键词observational methodquantum mechanicsseparationtemporal analysisarticleexcitationmicroscopyquantitative analysis
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133793
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Vijayan J.,Sompet P.,Salomon G.,et al. Time-resolved observation of spin-charge deconfinement in fermionic Hubbard chains[J]. Science,2020,367(6474).
APA Vijayan J..,Sompet P..,Salomon G..,Koepsell J..,Hirthe S..,...&Gross C..(2020).Time-resolved observation of spin-charge deconfinement in fermionic Hubbard chains.,367(6474).
MLA Vijayan J.,et al."Time-resolved observation of spin-charge deconfinement in fermionic Hubbard chains".367.6474(2020).
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