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DOI | 10.1126/science.aax9131 |
Dermal sheath contraction powers stem cell niche relocation during hair cycle regression | |
Heitman N.; Sennett R.; Mok K.-W.; Saxena N.; Srivastava D.; Martino P.; Grisanti L.; Wang Z.; Ma'ayan A.; Rompolas P.; Rendl M. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 161 |
结束页码 | 166 |
卷号 | 367期号:6474 |
英文摘要 | Tissue homeostasis requires the balance of growth by cell production and regression through cell loss. In the hair cycle, during follicle regression, the niche traverses the skin through an unknown mechanism to reach the stem cell reservoir and trigger new growth. Here, we identify the dermal sheath that lines the follicle as the key driver of tissue regression and niche relocation through the smooth muscle contractile machinery that generates centripetal constriction force. We reveal that the calcium-calmodulin-myosin light chain kinase pathway controls sheath contraction. When this pathway is blocked, sheath contraction is inhibited, impeding follicle regression and niche relocation. Thus, our study identifies the dermal sheath as smooth muscle that drives follicle regression for reuniting niche and stem cells in order to regenerate tissue structure during homeostasis. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | aggrecancalciumcalmodulinmyosin light chain kinasecell componentenzymeenzyme activitygrowthhairhomeostasismuscleskinanimal cellanimal tissueArticlecontrolled studycutaneous parametersdermal sheath contractionhair cycle regressionhair folliclehair rootin vivo studymousenonhumanpriority journalprotein expressionskin fibroblastsmooth muscle contractilitystem cell nicheanimaldermisgeneticshumanmuscle contractionmutant mouse strainphysiologyregenerationsmooth musclestem cell nicheAggrecansAnimalsDermisHair FollicleHumansMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothRegenerationStem Cell Niche |
语种 | 英语 |
来源机构 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133791 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Heitman N.,Sennett R.,Mok K.-W.,et al. Dermal sheath contraction powers stem cell niche relocation during hair cycle regression[J]. Science,2020,367(6474). |
APA | Heitman N..,Sennett R..,Mok K.-W..,Saxena N..,Srivastava D..,...&Rendl M..(2020).Dermal sheath contraction powers stem cell niche relocation during hair cycle regression.,367(6474). |
MLA | Heitman N.,et al."Dermal sheath contraction powers stem cell niche relocation during hair cycle regression".367.6474(2020). |
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