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DOI10.1126/science.aay9522
Stormy water on Mars: The distribution and saturation of atmospheric water during the dusty season
Fedorova A.A.; Montmessin F.; Korablev O.; Luginin M.; Trokhimovskiy A.; Belyaev D.A.; Ignatiev N.I.; Lefèvre F.; Alday J.; Irwin P.G.J.; Olsen K.S.; Bertaux J.-L.; Millour E.; Määttänen A.; Shakun A.; Grigoriev A.V.; Patrakeev A.; Korsa S.; Kokonkov N.; Baggio L.; Forget F.; Wilson C.F.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码297
结束页码300
卷号367期号:6475
英文摘要The loss of water from Mars to space is thought to result from the transport of water to the upper atmosphere, where it is dissociated to hydrogen and escapes the planet. Recent observations have suggested large, rapid seasonal intrusions of water into the upper atmosphere, boosting the hydrogen abundance. We use the Atmospheric Chemistry Suite on the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter to characterize the water distribution by altitude. Water profiles during the 2018–2019 southern spring and summer stormy seasons show that high-altitude water is preferentially supplied close to perihelion, and supersaturation occurs even when clouds are present. This implies that the potential for water to escape from Mars is higher than previously thought. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
关键词carbon dioxidehydrogenwaterhydrogenMarssaturationsupersaturationaltitudeArticleastronomyatmosphereatmospheric moistureatmospheric transportclouddust stormpriority journalseasonal variationspringsummerwater transport
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133772
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Fedorova A.A.,Montmessin F.,Korablev O.,et al. Stormy water on Mars: The distribution and saturation of atmospheric water during the dusty season[J]. Science,2020,367(6475).
APA Fedorova A.A..,Montmessin F..,Korablev O..,Luginin M..,Trokhimovskiy A..,...&Wilson C.F..(2020).Stormy water on Mars: The distribution and saturation of atmospheric water during the dusty season.,367(6475).
MLA Fedorova A.A.,et al."Stormy water on Mars: The distribution and saturation of atmospheric water during the dusty season".367.6475(2020).
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