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DOI10.1126/science.aay6018
N6-methyladenosine of chromosome-associated regulatory RNA regulates chromatin state and transcription
Liu J.; Dou X.; Chen C.; Chen C.; Liu C.; Michelle Xu M.; Zhao S.; Shen B.; Gao Y.; Han D.; He C.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码580
结束页码586
卷号367期号:6477
英文摘要N6-methyladenosine (m6A) regulates stability and translation of messenger RNA (mRNA) in various biological processes. In this work, we show that knockout of the m6A writer Mettl3 or the nuclear reader Ythdc1 in mouse embryonic stem cells increases chromatin accessibility and activates transcription in an m6A-dependent manner. We found that METTL3 deposits m6A modifications on chromosome-associated regulatory RNAs (carRNAs), including promoter-associated RNAs, enhancer RNAs, and repeat RNAs. YTHDC1 facilitates the decay of a subset of these m6A-modified RNAs, especially elements of the long interspersed element-1 family, through the nuclear exosome targeting-mediated nuclear degradation. Reducing m6A methylation by METTL3 depletion or site-specific m6A demethylation of selected carRNAs elevates the levels of carRNAs and promotes open chromatin state and downstream transcription. Collectively, our results reveal that m6A on carRNAs can globally tune chromatin state and transcription. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
关键词6 n methyladenosinechromosome associated regulatory RNAenhancer RNAmessenger RNApromoter associated RNArepeat RNARNAunclassified drugcell componentchemical compoundchromosomemethylationRNAanimal cellArticlebiodegradationchemical modificationchromatincontrolled studydemethylationembryoembryonic stem cellexosomemethylationMETTL3 genemousenonhumannuclear degradationpriority journaltranscription regulationYthdc1 gene
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133747
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GB/T 7714
Liu J.,Dou X.,Chen C.,et al. N6-methyladenosine of chromosome-associated regulatory RNA regulates chromatin state and transcription[J]. Science,2020,367(6477).
APA Liu J..,Dou X..,Chen C..,Chen C..,Liu C..,...&He C..(2020).N6-methyladenosine of chromosome-associated regulatory RNA regulates chromatin state and transcription.,367(6477).
MLA Liu J.,et al."N6-methyladenosine of chromosome-associated regulatory RNA regulates chromatin state and transcription".367.6477(2020).
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