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DOI10.1126/science.aaz9837
Liquid-liquid phase separation drives skin barrier formation
Quiroz F.G.; Fiore V.F.; Levorse J.; Polak L.; Wong E.; Pasolli H.A.; Fuchs E.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
卷号367期号:6483
英文摘要At the body surface, skin's stratified squamous epithelium is challenged by environmental extremes. The surface of the skin is composed of enucleated, flattened surface squames. They derive from underlying, transcriptionally active keratinocytes that display filaggrin-containing keratohyalin granules (KGs) whose function is unclear. Here, we found that filaggrin assembles KGs through liquid-liquid phase separation. The dynamics of phase separation governed terminal differentiation and were disrupted by human skin barrier disease-associated mutations. We used fluorescent sensors to investigate endogenous phase behavior in mice. Phase transitions during epidermal stratification crowded cellular spaces with liquid-like KGs whose coalescence was restricted by keratin filament bundles. We imaged cells as they neared the skin surface and found that environmentally regulated KG phase dynamics drive squame formation. Thus, epidermal structure and function are driven by phase-separation dynamics. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
关键词filaggrinkeratohyalincoalescencedifferentiationseparationskinskin disorderstratificationamino acid compositionArticlebioengineeringbiophysicscell differentiationcell functioncell structureepidermis cellgenetic transfectionhumankeratinocyteliquidlive cell imagingmolecular dynamicsnonhumanpHphase separationphase transitionpriority journalproteomicssequence analysissignal transductionskinskin surfaceMus
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133624
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Quiroz F.G.,Fiore V.F.,Levorse J.,et al. Liquid-liquid phase separation drives skin barrier formation[J]. Science,2020,367(6483).
APA Quiroz F.G..,Fiore V.F..,Levorse J..,Polak L..,Wong E..,...&Fuchs E..(2020).Liquid-liquid phase separation drives skin barrier formation.,367(6483).
MLA Quiroz F.G.,et al."Liquid-liquid phase separation drives skin barrier formation".367.6483(2020).
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