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DOI | 10.1126/science.aay5012 |
Insights into human genetic variation and population history from 929 diverse genomes | |
Bergström A.; McCarthy S.A.; Hui R.; Almarri M.A.; Ayub Q.; Danecek P.; Chen Y.; Felkel S.; Hallast P.; Kamm J.; Blanché H.; Deleuze J.-F.; Cann H.; Mallick S.; Reich D.; Sandhu M.S.; Skoglund P.; Scally A.; Xue Y.; Durbin R.; Tyler-Smith C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
卷号 | 367期号:6484 |
英文摘要 | Genome sequences from diverse human groups are needed to understand the structure of genetic variation in our species and the history of, and relationships between, different populations. We present 929 high-coverage genome sequences from 54 diverse human populations, 26 of which are physically phased using linked-read sequencing. Analyses of these genomes reveal an excess of previously undocumented common genetic variation private to southern Africa, central Africa, Oceania, and the Americas, but an absence of such variants fixed between major geographical regions. We also find deep and gradual population separations within Africa, contrasting population size histories between hunter-gatherer and agriculturalist groups in the past 10,000 years, and a contrast between single Neanderthal but multiple Denisovan source populations contributing to present-day human populations. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | ecozoneeffective population sizegenetic variationgenomegeographical regionhunter-gathererNeanderthalpopulation sizeAfricaarticlegenetic variationHomo denisovanhumanhunter-gatherernonhumanpopulation sizeancestry groupanimalAsiacopy number variationgeneticshaplotypehominidHomo neanderthalensishuman genomeindel mutationPacific islandsphylogenypopulation densitypopulation geneticssingle nucleotide polymorphismWestern Hemispherewhole genome sequencingAfricaCentral AmericaNorth AmericaSouth AmericaAfricaAmericasAnimalsAsiaContinental Population GroupsDNA Copy Number VariationsGenetic VariationGenetics, PopulationGenome, HumanHaplotypesHominidaeHumansINDEL MutationNeanderthalsOceaniaPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePopulation DensityWhole Genome Sequencing |
语种 | 英语 |
来源机构 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133615 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bergström A.,McCarthy S.A.,Hui R.,et al. Insights into human genetic variation and population history from 929 diverse genomes[J]. Science,2020,367(6484). |
APA | Bergström A..,McCarthy S.A..,Hui R..,Almarri M.A..,Ayub Q..,...&Tyler-Smith C..(2020).Insights into human genetic variation and population history from 929 diverse genomes.,367(6484). |
MLA | Bergström A.,et al."Insights into human genetic variation and population history from 929 diverse genomes".367.6484(2020). |
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