Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1126/science.aaw8806 |
Dopaminylation of histone H3 in ventral tegmental area regulates cocaine seeking | |
Lepack A.E.; Werner C.T.; Stewart A.F.; Fulton S.L.; Zhong P.; Farrelly L.A.; Smith A.C.W.; Ramakrishnan A.; Lyu Y.; Bastle R.M.; Martin J.A.; Mitra S.; O'Connor R.M.; Wang Z.-J.; Molina H.; Turecki G.; Shen L.; Yan Z.; Calipari E.S.; Dietz D.M.; Kenny P.J.; Maze I. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 197 |
结束页码 | 201 |
卷号 | 368期号:6487 |
英文摘要 | Vulnerability to relapse during periods of attempted abstinence from cocaine use is hypothesized to result from the rewiring of brain reward circuitries, particularly ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neurons. How cocaine exposures act on midbrain dopamine neurons to precipitate addiction-relevant changes in gene expression is unclear. We found that histone H3 glutamine 5 dopaminylation (H3Q5dop) plays a critical role in cocaine-induced transcriptional plasticity in the midbrain. Rats undergoing withdrawal from cocaine showed an accumulation of H3Q5dop in the VTA. By reducing H3Q5dop in the VTA during withdrawal, we reversed cocaine-mediated gene expression changes, attenuated dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens, and reduced cocaine-seeking behavior. These findings establish a neurotransmission-independent role for nuclear dopamine in relapse-related transcriptional plasticity in the VTA. © 2020 The Authors. |
关键词 | amidasedopaminehistone H3histone transamidaseprotein glutamine gamma glutamyltransferase 2RNAunclassified drugbraincellchemical compoundchemical reactiongene expressiongenetic analysisproteinaction potentialamino acid substitutionamino terminal sequenceArticlecocaine dependencecontrolled studydopamine releasedopaminergic nerve celldopaminergic transmissiondown regulationdrug seeking behaviorenzyme activitygene expressionhistone dopaminylationhistone modificationhumanhuman tissuehyperpolarizationin vitro studymotivationnerve cell plasticitynerve projectionneuropathologynucleus accumbenspriority journalprotein expressionprotein functionrewardRNA sequenceventral tegmentumRattus |
语种 | 英语 |
来源机构 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133569 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lepack A.E.,Werner C.T.,Stewart A.F.,et al. Dopaminylation of histone H3 in ventral tegmental area regulates cocaine seeking[J]. Science,2020,368(6487). |
APA | Lepack A.E..,Werner C.T..,Stewart A.F..,Fulton S.L..,Zhong P..,...&Maze I..(2020).Dopaminylation of histone H3 in ventral tegmental area regulates cocaine seeking.,368(6487). |
MLA | Lepack A.E.,et al."Dopaminylation of histone H3 in ventral tegmental area regulates cocaine seeking".368.6487(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。