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DOI10.1126/science.aay8309
The spatial structure of Phanerozoic marine animal diversity
Close R.A.; Benson R.B.J.; Saupe E.E.; Clapham M.E.; Butler R.J.
发表日期2020
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码420
结束页码424
卷号368期号:6489
英文摘要The global fossil record of marine animals has fueled long-standing debates about diversity change through time and the drivers of this change. However, the fossil record is not truly global. It varies considerably in geographic scope and in the sampling of environments among intervals of geological time. We account for this variability using a spatially explicit approach to quantify regional-scale diversity through the Phanerozoic. Among-region variation in diversity is comparable to variation through time, and much of this is explained by environmental factors, particularly the extent of reefs. By contrast, influential hypotheses of diversity change through time, including sustained long-term increases, have little explanatory power. Modeling the spatial structure of the fossil record transforms interpretations of Phanerozoic diversity patterns and their macroevolutionary explanations. This necessitates a refocus of deep-time diversification studies. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
关键词animalcoral reefenvironmental factorfossil recordhypothesis testingmarine ecosystemPhanerozoicspatial analysisspecies diversityzoogeographyarticleenvironmental factorfossilnonhumanPhanerozoicquantitative analysisanimalaquatic speciesbiodiversityfossilpaleontologyAnimaliaAnimalsAquatic OrganismsBiodiversityFossilsPaleontology
语种英语
来源机构Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/133548
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GB/T 7714
Close R.A.,Benson R.B.J.,Saupe E.E.,et al. The spatial structure of Phanerozoic marine animal diversity[J]. Science,2020,368(6489).
APA Close R.A.,Benson R.B.J.,Saupe E.E.,Clapham M.E.,&Butler R.J..(2020).The spatial structure of Phanerozoic marine animal diversity.,368(6489).
MLA Close R.A.,et al."The spatial structure of Phanerozoic marine animal diversity".368.6489(2020).
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